alkyls

n.any of a series of univalent groups of the general formula CnH2n+1 derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons

同义词：alkyl groupalkyl radical

1. The reaction involves alkyls reacting with halogens to form alkyl halides.
   该反应涉及烷基与卤素反应生成卤代烷烃。
2. Alkyl groups can be derived from alkanes by removing one hydrogen atom.
   烷基可以通过去掉一个氢原子从烷烃中衍生出来。
3. In organic chemistry, alkyls are used as substituents in many compounds.
   在有机化学中，烷基作为取代基存在于许多化合物中。
4. Alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, and propyl are commonly encountered in organic compounds.
   甲基、乙基和丙基等烷基在有机化合物中是常见的。