ascetic

名词 ascetic:

1. someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline
   同义词：abstainer

形容词 ascetic:

1. pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline
   同义词：ascetical
2. practicing great self-denial
   同义词：ascetical, austere, spartan

1. The principles and practices of an ascetic; extreme self-denial and austerity.
   苦行生活苦行者的原则和实践; 极端的自制与简朴

as.cet.ic

n.（名词）
A person who renounces material comforts and leads a life of austere self-discipline, especially as an act of religious devotion.
苦行者：一个放弃物质享受，过着严格自律生活的人，尤指作为虔诚的宗教行为
adj.（形容词）
Leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial, especially for spiritual improvement.See Synonyms at severe
禁欲者，苦行者：过着自我约束和自我克制生活的，尤指为精神上的完善参见 severe
Pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic; self-denying and austere:
禁欲主义者：关于苦行僧或具其特点的；自我克制和简朴的：
例句：
an ascetic existence.
苦行僧生活

来源：
Late Greek askôtikos
后期希腊语 askôtikos
from Greek askôtôs [practitioner, hermit, monk]
源自 希腊语 askôtôs [实践者，隐士，和尚]
from askein [to work]
源自 askein [工作]

【引伸】
ascet.ically
adv.（副词）