英语解释法语解释

centrifuge

音标['sentrifju:dʒ]

汉语翻译

n. 离心机
vt. 使受离心作用, 用离心机分离
【化】离心机
【医】离心机, 离心

词型变化

动词过去式:centrifuged 过去分词:centrifuged 现在分词:centrifuging 第三人称单数:centrifuges 名词:centrifugation

英语解释

名词 centrifuge:

an apparatus that uses centrifugal force to separate particles from a suspension
同义词：extractor, separator

动词 centrifuge:

rotate at very high speed in order to separate the liquids from the solids
同义词：centrifugate

例句

A centrifuge used to determine the volume of blood cells and plasma in a given sample of blood.
血球容量计，血流比容计一种离心机，用于测定所给样血中血细胞和浆细胞的容量

详细解释

cen.tri.fuge

n.（名词）

An apparatus consisting essentially of a compartment spun about a central axis to separate contained materials of different specific gravities, or to separate colloidal particles suspended in a liquid.
离心机：一种主要包含有一个围绕中心轴旋转的隔间的器械，用于把具有不同重量的物质分离开或使悬浮在液体里的胶质微粒分开
An apparatus in which human beings or animals are enclosed and which is revolved to simulate the effects of acceleration in a spacecraft.
航天试验离心机：人和动物在其里面并旋转以模仿宇宙飞行器的加速作用的一种仪器
v.tr.（及物动词）
cen.tri.fuged,cen.tri.fug.ing,cen.tri.fug.es
To rotate (something) in a centrifuge or to separate, dehydrate, or test by means of this apparatus.
分离：在离心机里旋转（某物）或通过这种器械进行分离、脱水或进行化验

来源：
French [centrifugal]
法语 [离心力的]
from New Latin centrifugus * see centrifugal
源自现代拉丁语 centrifugus *参见 centrifugal

【引伸】
centrif.uga.tion

纠错