chill
音标[tʃil]
汉语翻译
n. 寒冷, 寒意, 失意
a. 寒冷的, 冷漠的
vt. 使寒心, 冷冻
vi. 变冷
【化】 急冷
【医】 受寒, 寒战
a. 寒冷的, 冷漠的
vt. 使寒心, 冷冻
vi. 变冷
【化】 急冷
【医】 受寒, 寒战
词型变化
英语解释
名词 chill:
- coldness due to a cold environment同义词:iciness, gelidity
- an almost pleasurable sensation of fright同义词:frisson, shiver, quiver, shudder, thrill, tingle
- a sensation of cold that often marks the start of an infection and the development of a fever同义词:shivering
- a sudden numbing dread同义词:pall
动词 chill:
- depress or discourage
- make cool or cooler同义词:cool, cool down
- loose heat同义词:cool, cool down
形容词 chill:
- uncomfortably cool同义词:chilly
例句
- Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow!到火旁边来吧--你一定冻坏了。
- The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim.天气阴冷,我们游泳的兴致大减。
- The night air chilled his bones.夜间的寒气使他感到冰冷彻骨。
- There was a chill in the air this morning.今天早上有点冷冰冰的。
- The sight sent a chill to her heart.这情景使她心寒。
详细解释
chill
n.(名词)A moderate but penetrating coldness.寒气:温和但有穿透力的寒冷A sensation of coldness, often accompanied by shivering and pallor of the skin.冷:常伴有打寒战和脸色苍白的寒冷的感觉A checking or dampening of enthusiasm, spirit, or joy:沮丧:热情、精神或快乐的抵制或降低:例句:bad news that put a chill on the celebration.使庆祝活动变得扫兴的坏消息
A sudden numbing fear or dread.恐惧:一种突然的、使人失去知觉的害怕或恐惧adj.(形容词)Moderately cold; chilly:偏冷的;寒飕飕的:例句:a chill wind.冷飕飕的风
Not warm and friendly; distant:不热情的,不友好的;疏远的:例句:a chill greeting.冷淡的问候
Discouraging; dispiriting:令人沮丧的;扫兴的:例句:.Chill penury repressed their noble rage.(Thomas Gray).令人沮丧的贫穷迫使他们克制自己全然有理的愤怒.(托马斯·格雷)
v.(动词)chilled,chill.ing,chills v.tr.(及物动词)To affect with or as if with cold.患感冒,遭受风寒To lower in temperature; cool.降低…的温度;使冷却To make discouraged; dispirit.使…泄气;使…扫兴Metallurgy To harden (a metallic surface) by rapid cooling.【冶金学】 冷铸,冷淬:通过急冷处理使(金属表面)变硬v.intr.(不及物动词)To be seized with cold.感到寒冷To become cold or set:变冷或凝固:例句:jelly that chills quickly.迅速凝结的嗜喱
Metallurgy To become hard by rapid cooling.【冶金学】 通过急冷处理变硬
来源:Middle English chile 中古英语 chile from Old English cele * see gel- 源自 古英语 cele *参见 gel-
【引伸】
chill.ingly
adv.(副词)chill.ness
n.(名词)
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