chrism

n. 圣油, 抹圣油礼

形容词:chrismal 

chrism

n.Ecclesiastical （名词）【基督教会】
A consecrated mixture of oil and balsam, used for anointing in church sacraments such as baptism and confirmation.Also called holy oil
圣油：一种献祭用的油和香脂的混合物，在洗礼和坚信礼等教堂仪式中涂用也作 holy oil
A sacramental anointing, especially upon confirmation into the Eastern Orthodox Church.
抹圣油礼：在圣礼上涂油，尤其是东正教的坚信礼上

来源：
Middle English crisme [chrism, chrisom]
中古英语 crisme [圣油，白色洗礼服]
from Old English crisma
源自 古英语 crisma
from Latin chrosma
源自 拉丁语 chrosma
from Greek khrisma [an anointing]
源自 希腊语 khrisma [一种涂油仪式]
from khriein [to anoint] * see ghrôi-
源自 khriein [涂油] *参见 ghrôi-

【引伸】
chris.mal