civilian

citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident, native

这些名词均含有“居民，公民”之意。
citizen: 指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。
civilian: 指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。
inhabitant: 最普通用词，一般指常住居民。
resident: 多指长期居住或暂时居住的民民，有时也指旅居者。
native: 指土生土长的本地居民。

名词 civilian:

1. a nonmilitary citizen

形容词 civilian:

1. associated with or performed by civilians as contrasted with the military

1. He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.
   他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
2. Army personnel are often forbidden to fraternize with the civilian population.
   军职人员常被禁止与平民百姓友好往来。
3. People are indignant by their shooting of innocent civilians.
   对于他们枪杀无辜平民，人们感到义愤填膺。