英语解释

climate

音标['klaimit]

汉语翻译

n. 气候, 社会趋势, 气候区
【医】气候

词意辨析

climate, weather

这两个名词都有“天气、气候”之意。
climate: 指某一地区常年的气候情况，包括气温、降雨量。还可用作比喻。
weather: 指某地区具体的短时间内的天气，包括晴雨寒暖等情况。

英语解释

名词 climate:

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time
同义词：clime
the prevailing psychological state
同义词：mood

例句

I hope you will recover soon under this healthful climate.
我希望在这种有益健康的气候下，你会很快地康复起来。
The small city has the climate that is changeable in the extreme.
这座小城有变化多端的气候。
She adapted herself quickly to the new climate.
她很快就适应了这种新气候。
In the current critical climate her work is not popular.
在当前评论风气影响下，她的作品不怎么受欢迎。
The climate in this city is unwholesome.
这个城市的气候有害健康。
North America has the world's best climate for wild grapes.
北美的气候是世界上最适合野生葡萄生长的。
Britain has a temperate climate.
英国气候温和。

详细解释

cli.mate

n.（名词）
The meteorological conditions, including temperature, precipitation, and wind, that characteristically prevail in a particular region.
气候：包括温度、降雨量及风等的气象条件，在某一特别地带占主导
A region of the earth having particular meteorological conditions:
地带：具有特殊气象条件的地带：
例句：
lives in a cold climate.
住在寒冷地带

A prevailing condition or set of attitudes in human affairs:
气氛，风气：人类事务的主要情形或一系列见解：
例句：
a climate of unrest.
不安的气氛

来源：
Middle English climat
中古英语 climat
from Old French
源自古法语
from Late Latin cloma clomat-
源自后期拉丁语 cloma clomat-
from Greek klima [surface of the earth, region] * see klei-
源自希腊语 klima [地球表面，地带] *参见 klei-

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