单词乎

cloister

音标['klɒistә]

汉语翻译

n. 修道院, 回廊
vt. 使与尘世隔绝

词型变化

动词过去式:cloistered 过去分词:cloistered 现在分词:cloistering 第三人称单数:cloisters 

英语解释

名词 cloister:

  1. residence that is a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery)
    同义词:religious residence
  2. a courtyard with covered walks (as in religious institutions)

动词 cloister:

  1. surround with a cloister, as of a garden
  2. seclude from the world in or as if in a cloister

例句

  1. A covered place for walking, as in a cloister.
    回廊,步道有顶棚的散步处,如回廊
  2. Living in a cloister.
    隐居的住在修道院里的
  3. The nuns live in a cloister of calm.
    修女们住在一个幽静的修道院里。
  4. He cloistered himself away with his books.
    他只顾埋头苦读。

详细解释


clois.ter

n.(名词)
A covered walk with an open colonnade on one side, running along the walls of buildings that face a quadrangle.
回廊,长廊:一侧有开敞柱廊的有顶的走道,沿着面对中庭的建筑物的围墙延伸


A place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion.
修道院:用于宗教隐居的地方,尤指修道院或女修道院
Life in a monastery or convent.
修道院生活:在修道院或女修道院里的生活
A secluded, quiet place.
隐居地:隐避的安静处所
v.tr.(及物动词)
clois.tered,clois.ter.ing,clois.ters
To shut away from the world in or as if in a cloister; seclude.
远离尘世,隐居:与世隔绝地处于或好象处于修道院中;隔离
To furnish (a building) with a cloister.
设回廊于:用回廊装饰(一幢建筑)

来源:
Middle English cloistre
中古英语 cloistre
from Old French
源自 古法语
alteration influenced by cloison [partition] * see cloisonné
cloison的影响 [间隔物] *参见 cloisonné
of clostre
clostre的变化
from Latin claustrum [enclosed place]
源自 拉丁语 claustrum [围绕区域]
from claudere [to close]
源自 claudere [关上]


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