cognate
音标['kɔg.neit]
汉语翻译
a. 同族的, 同语系的, 同词源的, 母族的, 同性质的, 同类的, 同种的
n. 亲族, 同语系的语言, 同词源的词, 同性质的东西, 同源物
【计】 同性质的, 同类的, 同语族的
n. 亲族, 同语系的语言, 同词源的词, 同性质的东西, 同源物
【计】 同性质的, 同类的, 同语族的
词型变化
名词:cognation
英语解释
名词 cognate:
- one related by blood or origin; especially on sharing an ancestor with another同义词：blood relation, blood relative, sib
- a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language同义词：cognate word
形容词 cognate:
- related in nature同义词：connate
- having the same ancestral language
- related by blood同义词：akin, blood-related, consanguine, consanguineous, consanguineal, kin
例句
- The German word `Haus' is cognate with the English word `house'.德语的Haus一词和英语的house一词同源。
- Physics and astronomy are cognate sciences.物理学和天文学是相关联的科学。
- German and Dutch are cognate languages.德语和荷兰语为同源语言。
详细解释
cog.nate
adj.Abbr. cog.（形容词）缩写 cog.Related by blood; having a common ancestor.同族的：有血缘关系的；有共同祖先的Related in origin, as certain words in genetically related languages descended from the same ancestral root; for example, Englishname and Latin nômen from Indo-European nò-men- . 同词源的：来源相关的，如在有关的语言中，一些词来自相同的词根；例如，英语name 与拉丁文 nomen 源自印欧语 no-men- Related or analogous in nature, character, or function.相关的：在性质、特征或功能上有关或类似的n.（名词）One related by blood or origin with another, especially a person sharing an ancestor with another.具血亲关系者：与另一个人的血缘或来源相关的人，尤指与别人有共同祖先的人A word related to one in another language.同字源的字：与另一种语言的一个词有关的一个词
来源：Latin cogn3tus 拉丁语 cogn3tus co- [co-] co- [前缀，表.相互，一起.] gn3tus [born] [past participle of] n3sco [to be born] * see gen…- gn3tus [生来的] [] n3sco的过去分词 [出身于…的] *参见 gen…-
【引伸】
cogna.tion
n.（名词）
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