单词乎

cognomen

音标[kɒg'nәumәn]

汉语翻译

n. 姓, 名字, 绰号
【法】 姓, 名字, 别名

词型变化

形容词:cognominal 名词复数:cognomens 

英语解释

名词 cognomen:

  1. a familiar name for a person (often a shortened version of a person's given name)
    同义词:nickname, moniker, sobriquet, soubriquet, byname
  2. the name used to identify the members of a family (as distinguished from each member's given name)
    同义词:surname, family name, last name

详细解释


cog.no.men

n.(名词)
【复数】 cog.no.mens 或 cog.nom.i.na [-nôm.…-n…]


A family name; a surname.
姓:家名;姓
The third and usually last name of a citizen of ancient Rome, asCaesar in Gaius Julius Caesar.
古罗马人的姓:古罗马公民的第三个名字,通常是最后一个名字,如凯撒格尤斯·尤里乌斯·凯撒
A name, especially a descriptive nickname or epithet acquired through usage over a period of time.See Synonyms at name
绰号:名,尤指一描述性的绰号或因一段时间的习惯而得的诨名参见 name

来源:
Latin
拉丁语
co- [co-]
co- [前缀,表.相互,一起.]
men [name] * see nò-men-
men [姓名] *参见 nò-men-

【引伸】
cognom.inal


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