单词乎

collateral

音标[kә'lætәrәl]

汉语翻译

a. 并行的, 附随的, 旁系的
n. 旁系亲属, 担保品
【医】 侧的, 副的; 侧突(轴索); 络(针灸)
【经】 担保品, 抵押品, 证券担保

词型变化

副词:collaterally 

英语解释

名词 collateral:

  1. a security pledged for the repayment of a loan

形容词 collateral:

  1. descended from a common ancestor but through different lines
    同义词:indirect
  2. serving to support or corroborate
    同义词:confirmative, confirming, confirmatory, corroborative, corroboratory, substantiating, substantiative, validating, validatory, verificatory, verifying
  3. accompany, concomitant
  4. situated or running side by side

例句

  1. Lacking the protection of insurance or collateral security.
    未经保险的未发保险的,无附加担保的
  2. The bank will insist on collateral for a loan of that size.
    银行对这样的大笔贷款一定要有抵押物。

详细解释


col.lat.er.al

adj.Abbr. collat.,coll.(形容词)缩写 collat.,coll.
Situated or running side by side; parallel.
并行的:并排放置或运行;平行的
Coinciding in tendency or effect; concomitant or accompanying.
附属的:在倾向或效果上相协调一致的;附属的或随从的
Serving to support or corroborate:
附属担保的:用于支持或证实的:
例句:
collateral evidence.
旁证

Of a secondary nature; subordinate:
附属的:第二位的;服从的:
例句:
collateral target damage from a bombing run.
在轰炸航程中的从属目标

Of, relating to, or guaranteed by a security pledged against the performance of an obligation:
担保的:为履行义务而担保所确保的或与之相关的,担保的 :
例句:
a collateral loan.
担保债务

Having an ancestor in common but descended from a different line.
旁系的:有共同的祖先但出自不同家系
n.(名词)
Property acceptable as security for a loan or other obligation.
担保物:被接受作为抵押或其他义务担保的财产
A collateral relative.
旁系亲属

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Medieval Latin coll3ter3lis
源自 中世纪拉丁语 coll3ter3lis
Latin com- [com-]
拉丁语 com- [前缀,表.共同.]
Latin l3tus l3ter- [side]
拉丁语 l3tus l3ter- [旁边]

【引伸】
collat.erally
adv.(副词)

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