单词乎

conduct

音标[kən'dʌkt]

汉语翻译

n. 行为, 举动, 指导
vt. 为人, 指挥, 管理, 实施
vi. 领导, 传导, 指挥
【法】 实施, 处理, 进行
相关词组:
under the conduct of

词型变化

形容词:conductible 名词:conductibility 动词过去式:conducted 过去分词:conducted 现在分词:conducting 第三人称单数:conducts 

词意辨析

accompany, conduct, attend, escort
这些动词均有“陪同,伴随”之意
accompany: 既可指人也可指物。用于人时,侧重关系紧密或同时发生。
conduct: 无论用于人或物均指引导带领。
attend: 侧重主从关系,即下级对上级,学生对老师等,或表恭顺、服侍。
escort: 通常指用车或人在陆上伴随、护送,其目的是保护或出于礼节。
behavior, conduct, manner
这些名词均含有“行为,举止”之意。
behavior: 普通用词,侧重指某人在特定场合对他人或在他人面前的表现的行为、举止。
conduct: 较正式用词,泛指某人的行动。侧重根据社会道德标准和责任感。
manner: 主要用来指人的习惯行为。
direct, conduct, guide, lead, pilot
这些动词都含“引导”之意。
direct: 指为某人指方向,但自己不一定亲自引路,也可表示指导一群人的事或活动。
conduct: 正式用词,指引导某人去某处,强调亲自带领;也强调监督管理一群有共同目的或目标的人。
guide: 普通用词,可与conduct换用,指引导者与被引导者双方彼此合作,共同努力的关系。
lead: 指走在前面给某人引路或带路,共同去达到某一目标。用于抽象意义时,指在某项活动或运动中起主导和组织作用。
pilot: 从原义“为飞机、轮船导航”借喻为指亲自带领某人去某处。
perform, conduct, do, execute, fulfil
这些动词均含“做、执行、实施、完成”之意。
perform: 指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务,较正式用词。
conduct: >和perform一样比较正式,二者意义相近,但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
do: 最普通常用词,指完成某项具体工作、任务,也指完成某种行为或动作。
execute: 指需专门技术、熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等,也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
fulfil: 指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情,含最终完成的意味。

英语解释

名词 conduct:

  1. manner of acting or controlling yourself
    同义词:behavior, behaviour, doings
  2. (behavioral attributes) the way a person behaves toward other people
    同义词:demeanor, demeanour, behavior, behaviour, deportment

动词 conduct:

  1. direct the course of; manage or control
    同义词:carry on, deal
  2. lead, as in the performance of a composition
    同义词:lead, direct
  3. behave in a certain manner
    同义词:behave, acquit, bear, deport, comport, carry
  4. transmit or serve as the medium for transmission
    同义词:transmit, convey, carry, channel
  5. take somebody somewhere
    同义词:lead, take, direct, guide
  6. lead musicians in the performance of

例句

  1. I think he conducted himself admirably, considering the difficult circumstances.
    考虑到那种困难的情况,我认为他的表现令人钦佩。
  2. Copper conducts electricity better than iron does.
    铜的导电性比铁强。
  3. The reporter was accused of unprofessional conduct.
    那位记者被控有违反职业道德的行为。

详细解释


con.duct

v.(动词)
con.duct.ed,con.duct.ing,con.ducts
v.tr.(及物动词)
To direct the course of; manage or control.
指挥:指引…的路线;管理或控制
To lead or guide.
领导或引导
Music To lead (an orchestra, for example).
【音乐】 指挥(例如交响乐队)
To serve as a medium for conveying; transmit:
传导:作为传送的载体;传输:
例句:
Some metals conduct heat.
某些金属导热

To comport (oneself) in a specified way:
行为,举止:使自己以某种特定方式行为:
例句:
She conducted herself stoically in her time of grief.
她悲伤时,表现出奇的冷静

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To act as a conductor.
充当导体
To lead.
领导
n.(名词)

The way a person acts, especially from the standpoint of morality and ethics.
操行,行为:一个人行为的方式,尤指从道德和伦理的角度来看
The act of directing or controlling; management.
指导,管理:指挥或控制的动作;管理
Obsolete A guide; an escort.
【废语】 向导;陪同者

来源:
Middle English conducten
中古英语 conducten
from Latin condôcere conduct- [to lead together] * see conduce
源自 拉丁语 condôcere conduct- [领到一起] *参见 conduce

【引伸】
conduct.ibil.ity
n.(名词)
conduct.ible
adj.(形容词)
<参考词汇><同义词>conduct,direct,manage,control,steerAll of these verbs mean to exercise direction over the course of an activity or over the activities of a person or persons.
这些动词都表示指导某个活动的进程或某人或人们的行为。
Conduct can apply to the guidance, authority, and responsibility of a single person:
Conduct 可以用来表示导游、领导和对某个人的责任:
例句:
The chairperson conducted the hearing. It can also refer to the coordinated actions of a group:
主席先生主持了这个听证会。 它也可以指一群人的合作:

例句:
A neutral team from the United Nations will observe the elections to be sure that they are conducted fairly.
联合国的中立代表团将观察这次选举以保证它公正地进行。

Direct stresses the regulation of activities to assure that they are properly planned and carried out:
Direct 强调行为的规则以保证计划和执行的正确性:
例句:
direct a political campaign.
领导一场政治运动。

Manage suggests the manipulation or handling of a person, a group of persons, or, often, a complex organization:
Manage 暗指对一个人、一群人或通常是一个复杂机构的操纵或控制:
例句:
knows how to manage a staff;
管理职员的知识;

例句:
managing a large resort.
管理一个大的娱乐场。

Control implies the exercise of authoritative direction;it stresses regulation in the form of restraint or keeping in check and connotes command or domination:
Control 暗指对权威方向的执行;它强调以禁令或限制的形式颁布的规章或发布的命令或控制:
例句:
police controlling a crowd;
警察控制着人群;

例句:
controls the firm`s personnel policies.
控制着公司的人事政策。

Steer suggests guidance as if by means of a devicesuch as a rudder that controls direction or course:
Steer 表示类似用设备来引导,就象船舵能控制方向和指引路径一样:
例句:
steered the conversation away from politics. See also Synonyms at accompany ,behavior
把讨论从政治问题上引开 参见同义词 accompany,behavior


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