单词乎

conquer

音标['kɒŋkә]

汉语翻译

vt. 克服, 征服, 战胜
vi. 得胜

词型变化

名词:conqueror 动词过去式:conquered 过去分词:conquered 现在分词:conquering 第三人称单数:conquers 形容词:conquerable 

词意辨析

conquer, overcome, overthrow, defeat, beat, subdue
这些动词均含“征服,战胜”之意。
conquer: 侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
overcome: 多指战胜或克服非物质的东西,如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
overthrow: 指彻底击败对手,使其丧失力量和地位。
defeat: 普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。
beat: 口笔语均可用,可与defeat换用。
subdue: 正式用词,与conquer同义,但强调失败后的臣服状态;也可用作借喻,表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。

英语解释

动词 conquer:

  1. to put down by force or authority
    同义词:suppress, stamp down, inhibit, subdue, curb
  2. take possession of by force, as after an invasion
    同义词:appropriate, capture, seize
  3. overcome by conquest

例句

  1. He set out to conquer the literary world of london.
    他决心赢得伦敦文学界的赞誉。
  2. When will scientist conquer cancer?
    科学家什么时候才能征服癌症呢?
  3. The Zulus conquered all the neighboring tribes.
    祖鲁人征服了所有邻近的部落。
  4. She conquered her fear and crossed the shaking bridge by herself.
    她克服了恐惧,自己走过了摇摇晃晃的桥。

详细解释


con.quer

v.(动词)
con.quered,con.quer.ing,con.quers
v.tr.(及物动词)
To defeat or subdue by force, especially by force of arms.
征服:用武力击败或征服,尤指用军事力量
To gain or secure control of by or as if by force of arms:
克服:用或好象是用武力获得或保证控制权:
例句:
scientists battling to conquer disease; a singer who conquered the operatic world.
科学家奋力克服疾病;征服了戏剧界的歌手

To overcome or surmount by physical, mental, or moral force:
克服:以体力、脑力或道德力量克服或超越:
例句:
I finally conquered my fear of heights.See Synonyms at defeat
我终于克服了我的惧高症参见 defeat

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To be victorious; win.
成功;胜利

来源:
Middle English conqueren
中古英语 conqueren
from Old French conquerre
源自 古法语 conquerre
from Vulgar Latin *conquaerere
源自 俗拉丁语 *conquaerere
from Latin conquorere [to procure]
源自 拉丁语 conquorere [获得]
com- [intensive pref.] * see com-
com- [前缀,表加强词义] *参见 com-
quaerere [to seek]
quaerere [寻觅]

【引伸】
con.querable
adj.(形容词)
con.queror 或
con.querer
n.(名词)

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