单词乎

defect

音标[di'fekt]

汉语翻译

n. 缺点
【医】 缺损, 缺陷
相关词组:
in defect of...

词型变化

名词:defection 动词过去式:defected 过去分词:defected 现在分词:defecting 第三人称单数:defects 

英语解释

名词 defect:

  1. an imperfection in a bodily system
  2. a failing or deficiency
    同义词:shortcoming
  3. an imperfection in a device or machine
    同义词:fault, flaw
  4. a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body)
    同义词:blemish, mar

动词 defect:

  1. desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army
    同义词:desert

例句

  1. The new car had to be withdrawn from the market because of a mechanical defect.
    那种新汽车因有机械缺陷只好撤出市场。
  2. They detected no defect in the product.
    他们没发现产品有任何问题。
  3. This was his fatal defect; he was of feeble will.
    这是他致命的弱点,他意志薄弱。
  4. If it were not for this defect, I shall hire him at once.
    如果不是因为这个缺点,我会马上雇用他。
  5. A defect in the fuel lines prevented the missile from blasting off.
    燃料管路上的一个缺陷妨碍了导弹的发射。

详细解释


de.fect

n.(名词)
The lack of something necessary or desirable for completion or perfection; deficiency:
瑕疵,毛病:缺少圆满或完善所必需的某物,缺点,缺陷:
例句:
a visual defect.
视觉缺陷

An imperfection that causes inadequacy or failure; a shortcoming.See Synonyms at blemish
欠缺:由不完善而引起的不足和失败;缺点参见 blemish
v.intr.(不及物动词)
de.fect.ed,de.fect.ing,de.fects[d-fμkt.]
To disown allegiance to one`s country and take up residence in another:
叛逃:背叛某人的祖国并取得在别国居住资格:
例句:
a Soviet citizen who defected to Israel.
一个叛逃到以色列的苏联公民

To abandon a position or an association, often to join an opposing group:
背叛:抛弃职位或联盟,通常是为了加入敌对的组织:
例句:
defected from the party over the issue of free trade.
在自由贸易的问题上背叛了自己的政党


来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Latin fectus [failure, want] [from past participle of] dôficere [to desert, be wanting]
源自 拉丁语 fectus [缺乏,不足] [] 源自dôficere的过去分词 [抛弃,缺乏]
- [de-]
- [表示.否定.]
facere [to do] * see dhô-
facere [做] *参见 dhô-

【引伸】
defec.tion
n.(名词)
defec.tor
n.(名词)

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