单词乎

denounce

音标[di'nauns]

汉语翻译

vt. 告发, 抨击, 谴责
【法】 谴责, 斥责, 告发

词型变化

动词过去式:denounced 过去分词:denounced 现在分词:denouncing 第三人称单数:denounces 名词:denounce-ment 

词意辨析

blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke
这些动词均含有“责备,非难”之意。
blame: 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
accuse: 语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
condemn: 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
scold: 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
denounce: 与condemn同义,但着重公开性。
reproach: 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
rebuke: 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。

英语解释

动词 denounce:

  1. speak out against
  2. to accuse or condemn or openly or formally or brand as disgraceful
    同义词:stigmatize, stigmatise, brand, mark
  3. announce the termination of, as of treaties
  4. give away information about somebody
    同义词:tell on, betray, give away, rat, grass, shit, shop, snitch, stag

例句

  1. The minister's action was denounced in the newspaper.
    部长的行为受到报界的指责。
  2. They denounced him to the police as a criminal.
    他们向警方告发他是罪犯。

详细解释


de.nounce

v.tr.(及物动词)
de.nounced,de.nounc.ing,de.nounc.es
To condemn openly as being evil or reprehensible.See Synonyms at criticize
公开指责:公开指责某事物是罪恶的或应受谴责的参见 criticize
To accuse formally.
正式指控
To give formal announcement of the ending of (a treaty).
通告废除:正式宣告(某条约的)终结

来源:
Middle English denouncen [to proclaim]
中古英语 denouncen [宣告]
from Anglo-Norman denuncier
源自 英法语 denuncier
Medieval Latin nônti3re
中世纪拉丁语 nônti3re
both from Latin
都源自 拉丁语
- [de-]
- [前缀,表.自…导出.]
nti3re [to announce] from ntius [messenger] * see neu-
nti3re [声明] 源自 ntius [信使] *参见 neu-

【引伸】
denounce.ment
n.(名词)
denounc.er
n.(名词)

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