evacuate
音标[i'vækjueit]
汉语翻译
vt. 疏散, 撤出, 排泄
vi. 疏散, 撤出, 排泄
【化】 抽空; 排空
【医】 排泄, 排除, 排空
vi. 疏散, 撤出, 排泄
【化】 抽空; 排空
【医】 排泄, 排除, 排空
词型变化
名词:evacuator 形容词:evacuative 动词过去式:evacuated 过去分词:evacuated 现在分词:evacuating 第三人称单数:evacuates
英语解释
动词 evacuate:
- move out of an unsafe location into safety
- empty completely
- move people from their homes or country
- create a vacuum in (a bulb, flask, reaction vessel)同义词：exhaust
- excrete or discharge from the body同义词：void, empty
例句
- The children were evacuated to the country when the city was being bombed.城市遭到轰炸时，儿童都疏散到乡下去了。
- The soldiers evacuated the area as the enemy advanced.敌军推进时，士兵都撤出了那地区。
- The region near the erupting volcano was evacuated rapidly.火山爆发处附近已迅速撤空。
详细解释
e.vac.u.ate
v.（动词）e.vac.u.at.ed,e.vac.u.at.ing,e.vac.u.ates v.tr.（及物动词）
To empty or remove the contents of.使空，撤空：使…的内容变空或撤空To create a vacuum in.抽空：使产生真空To excrete or discharge (waste matter), especially from the bowels.排空：通过排泄道排出（废物），尤指从肠
To relinquish military possession or occupation of (a town, for example).撤退：放弃军事地区或占领地（如一城镇）To withdraw or send away (troops or inhabitants) from a threatened area.撤离：从一个受到威胁地区（使军队或居民）撤走或离去To withdraw or depart from; vacate.从…撤出或撤离；使空v.intr.（不及物动词）To withdraw from or vacate a place or area, especially as a protective measure.使丧失；空虚：从一地点或地区撤离或疏散，特指在保护措施下To excrete waste matter from the body.排除，清除：从体内排出废物
来源：Middle English evacuaten 中古英语 evacuaten from Latin ôvacu3re ôvacu3t- [to empty out] 源自 拉丁语 ôvacu3re ôvacu3t- [使成空] ô-, ex- [ex-] ô-, ex- [前缀，.前任的，从前的.] vacuus [empty] from vac3re [to be empty] * see eu- 2vacuus [空虚] 源自 vac3re [使丧失] *参见 eu- 2
【引伸】
evac.ua.tive
adj.（形容词）evac.ua.tor
n.（名词）
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