单词乎

exact

音标[ig'zækt]

汉语翻译

a. 精确的, 准确的, 精密的
vt. 强求, 急需
相关词组:
to be more exact

词型变化

名词:exactness 动词过去式:exacted 过去分词:exacted 现在分词:exacting 第三人称单数:exacts 形容词:exactable 

词意辨析

accurate, exact, precise, right, true, correct
这些形容词均含“准确的,正确的”之意。
accurate: 指通过谨慎的努力达到符合事实或实际,侧重不同程度的准确性,与事实无出入。
exact: 着重在质与量方面的准确,语气比accurate强。
precise: 侧重极端准确,更强调细节的精确无误。
right: 使用广泛,可与这些词中的correct换用,但常暗示道德、理解、行动等方面的正确。
true: 暗指绝对准确,尤指复制品与原件丝毫不差。
correct: 最常用词,主要指按一定标准或规则来衡量,没有谬误和差错或无缺点错误。

英语解释

动词 exact:

  1. claim as due or just
    同义词:demand
  2. take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs
    同义词:claim, take

形容词 exact:

  1. marked by strict and particular and complete accordance with fact
  2. (of ideas, images, representations, expressions) characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth ; strictly correct
    同义词:accurate, precise

例句

  1. Tell me (the exact time) when the next train will arrive.
    告诉我下一班火车抵达的正确时刻。
  2. I don't know the exact date.
    我不知道确切的日子。
  3. I finally managed to exact a promise from them.
    我最终迫使他们做出了保证。
  4. I don't know the exact terms of the contract.
    我不知道合同的正确条款。
  5. What is the exact size of the room?
    这个房间的确切面积是多少?

详细解释


ex.act

adj.(形容词)
Strictly and completely in accord with fact; not deviating from truth or reality:
准确的,确切的:严格并完全地按照事实的;与真理或现实毫无偏离的:
例句:
an exact account; an exact replica; your exact words.
准确真实的报道;与原物一模一样的复制品;你的准确用词

Characterized by accurate measurements or inferences with small margins of error; not approximate:
精确的,精密的:以精确测量或精密推论为特征的,只有极小的误差;不是大约的:
例句:
an exact figure; an exact science.
精确的数字;一门严密的学科

Characterized by strict adherence to standards or rules:
严格的,严厉的:以严格坚持标准或原则为特征:
例句:
an exact speaker.
一个严谨的演讲者

v.tr.(及物动词)
ex.act.ed,ex.act.ing,ex.acts
To force the payment or yielding of; extort:
索取,勒索:强迫…付款或让步;强求:
例句:
exact tribute from a conquered people.
从一被征服民族强索供品

To demand and obtain by or as if by force or authority:
强求:通过或似乎通过武力或权威要求或获得:
例句:
a harsh leader who exacts obedience.See Synonyms at demand
一个强迫服从的严厉领导者参见 demand


来源:
Latin ex3ctus [past participle of] exigere [to weigh out, demand]
拉丁语 ex3ctus [] exigere的过去分词 [称出,要求]
ex- [ex-]
ex- [全部,超过]
agere [to weigh] * see ag-
agere [称] *参见 ag-

【引伸】
exact.able
adj.(形容词)
exact.ness
n.(名词)
exac.tor 或
exact.er
n.(名词)

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