单词乎

follow

音标['fɒlәu]

汉语翻译

vt. 跟随, 沿行, 遵循, 追求
vi. 跟随, 接着
n. 跟随, 追随
【机】 追从; 后继, 继续
相关词组:
follow sth through
follow sth up
follow up
follow after...
follow on
follow out

词型变化

动词过去式:followed 过去分词:followed 现在分词:following 第三人称单数:follows 

词意辨析

pursue, follow, chase, hunt, trace, track, trail
这些动词均含“跟随、追踪”之意。
pursue: 指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
follow: 普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。
chase: 指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义均可用。
hunt: 原义为“追猎、猎取”,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
trace: 指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
track: 指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
trail: 一般指跟踪追击。

英语解释

动词 follow:

  1. to travel behind, go after, come after
  2. be later in time
    同义词:postdate
  3. come as a logical consequence; follow logically
    同义词:fall out
  4. travel along a certain course
    同义词:travel along
  5. act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes
    同义词:comply, abide by
  6. come after in time, as a result
    同义词:come after
  7. behave in accordance or in agreement with
    同义词:conform to
  8. be next
  9. choose and follow; as of theories, ideas, policies, strategies or plans
    同义词:adopt, espouse
  10. to bring something about at a later time than
  11. imitate in behavior; take as a model
    同义词:take after
  12. follow, discover, or ascertain the course of development of something
    同义词:trace
  13. follow with the eyes or the mind
    同义词:watch, observe, watch over, keep an eye on
  14. be the successor (of)
    同义词:succeed, come after
  15. perform an accompaniment to
    同义词:play along, accompany
  16. keep informed
    同义词:keep up, keep abreast
  17. to be the product or result
    同义词:come
  18. accept and follow the leadership or command or guidance of
  19. adhere to or practice
  20. work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function
    同义词:be
  21. keep under surveillance
    同义词:surveil, survey
  22. follow in or as if in pursuit
    同义词:pursue
  23. grasp the meaning
  24. keep to
    同义词:stick to, stick with

例句

  1. The President's wife follows his every word.
    总统夫人总是注意听他说的话。
  2. Not wanting to make my controversial views known yet, I preferred to follow the crowd for a while.
    我还不想公开我那些会引起争论的观点,宁可暂且随大溜。
  3. Follow this road until you get to the corner, then turn left.
    沿著这条路走到拐角处,然後向左转。
  4. Inevitably, a quarrel followed between the two sides.
    双方随後不可避免地争吵起来。
  5. The little boy followed his father out.
    小男孩跟随他父亲出去了。
  6. The police are following a murderer who's in hiding.
    警察正在追赶藏匿起来的杀人犯。
  7. I didn't quite follow; could you explain it again?
    我不太明白,你能再解释一下吗?

详细解释


fol.low

v.(动词)
fol.lowed,fol.low.ing,fol.lows
v.tr.(及物动词)
To come or go after; proceed behind:
跟随:来,跟着;随后进行:
例句:
Follow the usher to your seat.
跟随招待员到你的座位上去



To go after in or as if in pursuit:
追赶:追赶,或好象追踪:
例句:
.The wrong she had done followed her and haunted her dream.(Katherine Anne Porter)
.她所做的错事追逐着她,出没于她的梦里.(凯瑟琳·安妮·波特)

To keep under surveillance:
监视:置于监视下:
例句:
followed the suspect for a week before making the arrest.
进行逮捕前监视了嫌疑犯一周



To move along the course of; take:
沿着…前进:沿着…过程前进;采取:
例句:
We followed a path to the shore.
我们沿着这条路走向海滨

To go in the direction of; be guided by:
顺…方向;由…指引:
例句:
followed the sun westward across the plains; followed the signs to the monkey house.
顺着太阳向西穿过平原;顺着标记去猴子的巢穴

To accept the guidance, command, or leadership of:
听从:接受指引、命令和指导:
例句:
follow a spiritual master; rebels who refused to follow their commander.
跟随精神上的指导;拒绝听从命令的反叛者

To adhere to; practice:
坚持;实践:
例句:
followed the ancient customs of their people.
沿袭古代人们的风俗

To take as a model or precedent; imitate:
仿效:以…为榜样;仿效:
例句:
followed her new friends in everything they did; followed my example and resigned.
她模仿新交朋友做的每一件事;他仿效我的例子辞职



To act in agreement or compliance with; obey:
服从:行为与…一致;依从…:
例句:
follow the rules; follow one`s instincts.
遵守规则;顺从直觉

To keep to or stick to:
依据或坚持:
例句:
followed the recipe; follow a diet.
依据食谱;坚持节制饮食

To engage in (a trade or occupation); work at.
从事:从事(某种商业和职业)工作;进行
To come after in order, time, or position:
接着:按顺序、时间和位置发生:
例句:
Night follows day.
夜晚继白天后而来

To bring something about at a later time than or as a consequence of:
因…而起:随后导致…或产生结果:
例句:
She followed her lecture with a question-and-answer period. The band followed its hit record with a national tour.
她用一个问答的方式引起她的演讲。这支乐队通过全国巡回演出来创下了自己的记录

To occur or be evident as a consequence of:
是…必然的结果:出现或必然结果:
例句:
Your conclusion does not follow your premise.
你的结论不是你的前提的必然结果



To watch or observe closely:
观察,密切注视:
例句:
followed the bird through binoculars.
通过望远镜密切观察鸟类

To be attentive to; pay close heed to:
注意;密切注意:
例句:
too sleepy to follow the sermon.
太想睡以至于无法注意说教

To keep oneself informed of the course, progress, or fortunes of:
了解:使某人明白过程、进展和机会:
例句:
follow the stock market; followed the local teams.
了解证券市场;了解本地队的动向

To grasp the meaning or logic of; understand:
理解:抓住意义或逻辑性;明白:
例句:
Do you follow my argumentô
你理解我的辩论吗ô

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To come, move, or take place after another person or thing in order or time.
随着:来,移动,在某人或某事之后按顺序或时间发生
To occur or be evident as a consequence; result:
结果产生:推断,其结果当然是;结果:
例句:
If you ignore your diet, trouble will follow.
如果你忽视自己的饮食,必然会遇到麻烦

To grasp the meaning or reasoning of something; understand.
理解:掌握某事的意义和推理;理解
n.(名词)
The act or an instance of following.
跟随:跟随的动作或例子
Games A billiards shot in which the cue ball is struck above center so that it follows the path of the object ball after impact.
【游戏】 随球:打台球时,使母球在击中目标球后继续滚动的一击

<常用词组>follow along
To move or proceed in unison or in accord with an example:
遵从,依照:协调地或遵照原例移动或操作:
例句:
followed along with the song.
伴随着歌曲

follow through
Sports To carry a stroke to natural completion after hitting or releasing a ball or other object.
【体育运动】 随球:打球或其它物体后,进行自然完成的一击
To carry an act, a project, or an intention to completion; pursue fully:
坚持到底:贯彻一个行动、项目或完成某项意图;全力追求:
例句:
followed through on her promise to reorganize the department.
把诺言贯彻到底,重新组建部门

follow up
To carry to completion; follow through on:
把…贯彻(干)到底:完成;继续执行:
例句:
followed up their recommendations with concrete proposals.
运用具体的建议把计划执行到底

To increase the effectiveness or enhance the success of by further action:
使更进一步,使更成功:通过进一步行动增加效果或提高成功性:
例句:
followed up her interview with a telephone call.
用电话进一步完成面试

<习惯用语>as follows
As will be stated next. Used to introduce a specified enumeration, explanation, or command.
(所述):接着将作出说明。用来介绍特定的细目、解释和命令
follow (one`s) nose
To move straight ahead or in a direct path.
径直(而行):直着向前移或沿笔直的路径走
Informal To be guided by instinct:
【非正式用语】 由直觉指引:
例句:
had no formal training but became a success by following his nose.
没有经过正式的培训却凭直觉取得了成功

follow suit
Games To play a card of the same suit as the one led.
【游戏】 跟牌:由一个人带头,跟一张同样的牌
To do as another has done; follow an example.
模仿:做别人已经做过的事;以…为例子
来源:
Middle English folowen
中古英语 folowen
from Old English folgian
源自 古英语 folgian

<参考词汇><同义词>follow,succeed,ensue,result,superveneThese verbs mean to come after something or someone.
这些动词表示跟在某物或某人之后。
Follow, which has the widest application,can refer to coming after in time or order,as a consequence or result, or by the operation of logic:
Follow 具有最广泛的用途,用来指按时间和顺序产生,或按逻辑操作的影响或结果:
例句:
Night follows day.
白天过后是晚上。

例句:
If you disregard the doctor`s orders, a relapse will follow.
如果你不听从医嘱,病痛就会复发。

例句:
Though he disapproves of violence, it doesn`t follow that he won`t defend himself. Tosucceed is to come next after another in time or order, especially in planned order determined by considerations such as rank, inheritance, or election:
尽管他反对使用暴力,但这并不意味着他不保护自己。 Succeed 是一个接一个按时间或顺序产生, 尤其是按照如军衔、遗传或选举等考虑计划好的顺序:

例句:
.The son of a mandarin has no prescriptive right to succeed his father. (H.G. Wells).
.高级官员的儿子没有法定的权力继承他的父亲: (H.G.威尔斯)。

例句:
The heir apparent succeeded to the throne.
法定继承人继承了王位。

Ensue applies to what follows something, usually as a consequence or by way of logical development:
Ensue 指接着发生某事通常指作为结果是,或按逻辑发展方式发生:
例句:
If a forest fire cannot be extinguished, devastation is sure to ensue.
如果森林火灾不能被扑灭,灾害一定会随之发生。

Result implies that what follows is caused by what has preceded:
Result 暗指已经发生过的事引起的结果:
例句:
Failure to file an income tax return can result in a fine.
不能提交收入税回报会导致罚款。

Supervene, in contrast, refers to the coming after of a thing that has little relation to what has precededand that is often unexpected:
Supervene 则相反地指一件事的发生与前面发生的事几乎没有关系,通常是不期望的:
例句:
.A bad harvest supervened. Distress reached its climax. (Charlotte Brontô).
.极糟的收成接踵而来。悲痛达到了极点. (夏洛蒂·勃朗特)

As follows (not as follow ) is the established form of the idiom, no matter whether the noun that precedes it is singular or plural:
As follows (不是 as follow )是惯用语的构成形式, 而不管前面的名词是单数还是复数形式:
例句:
The regulations are as follows.
规则如下所述



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