单词乎

grow

音标[grәu]

汉语翻译

vt. 种植, 使长满
vi. 生长, 变成, 发展
相关词组:
grow on
grow out of
grow up
grow on sb
grow away from sb

词型变化

副词:growingly 名词:grower 动词过去式:grew 过去分词:grown 现在分词:growing 第三人称单数:grows 

词意辨析

become, get, grow, turn, go, come
这些动词均可表示“变成,成为”之意。
become: 最普通用词,作为连系动词,指从一个状态向另一个状态的变化。
get: 常指某人或某物有意无意地获得引起变化的因素,结果使变成另一状态。
grow: 常指逐渐地变成新状态,强调渐变的过程。
turn: 侧重指变得与原来截然不同,有时含贬义。
go: 作为连系动词,通常与形容词连用,指进入某种状态,从而发生变化,多指不好的状态。
come: 侧重变化的经过或过程,多用于不良情况。
sow, plant, grow
这一组动词都与种植有关。
sow: 意为“播、撒、播种、种”,其后跟(the)seeds或“植物(结成种状的)”。
  • it’s time to sow wheat now.
    现在该种小麦了。
  • don’t sow the seeds of hatred.
    请不要撒下仇恨的种子。

plant: 意为“栽、插、移植”,其后跟作物(多为苗状的)。
  • he plants rice fastest in the village.
    他在那个村子里插秧的速度最快。
  • the garden was planted with chinese roses.
    园子里栽上了月季。

grow: 作及物动词时,意为“种植、培植”,后接宾语(不表明种状还是苗状,强调种植后的栽培及管理过程);作不及物动词时,意为“生长、发育”;作系动词时,意为“变得”。
  • they can only grow potatoes in the fields.
    他们只能在地里种土豆。
  • it grows up straight and thin.
    它长得又直又细。
  • it began to grow dark.
    天渐渐黑了。

英语解释

动词 grow:

  1. pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become
    同义词:turn
  2. become larger, greater, or bigger; expand or gain
  3. increase in size by natural process
  4. cause to grow or develop
  5. develop and reach maturity; undergo maturation
    同义词:mature, maturate
  6. come into existence; take on form or shape
    同义词:originate, arise, rise, develop, uprise, spring up
  7. cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques
    同义词:raise, farm, produce
  8. come to have or undergo a change of (physical features and attributes)
    同义词:develop, produce, get, acquire
  9. grow emotionally or mature
    同义词:develop
  10. become attached by or as if by the process of growth

例句

  1. She is a good actress, but still needs time to grow into the part she is playing.
    她是个好演员,但仍需要时间去熟悉她要扮演的角色。
  2. Don't spend so much money doesn't grow on trees, you know.
    别花这麽多--钱不是容易挣的。
  3. The coat is too big for him now, but he will grow into it.
    这上衣他现在穿还太大,等他长大些再穿就合适了。
  4. She is growing into a beautiful young woman.
    她渐渐出落成美丽的姑娘。
  5. She has a hot temper, but you will soon grow to like her.
    她脾气躁,但不久你就会喜欢她了。
  6. In time you'll grow to like him.
    到时候你会喜欢他的。
  7. This district grew cotton on a large scale.
    这个地区过去大量种棉花。

详细解释


grow

v.(动词)
grew[grô] grown[grôn] grow.ing,grows
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To increase in size by a natural process.
生长,成长:自然进程中体积的增加


To expand; gain:
扩大;增长:
例句:
The business grew under new management.
在新的管理体制下业务不断扩大

To increase in amount or degree; intensify:
增强:数量或程度上的增加;加剧:
例句:
The suspense grew.
疑虑加深了

To develop and reach maturity.
成熟:发展并达到成熟
To be capable of growth; thrive:
能够生长;茁壮生长:
例句:
Some plants grow in deep shade.
有些植物能够在阴暗中生长

To become attached by or as if by the process of growth:
长在一起:由于或似乎由于生长过程而连结在一起:
例句:
tree trunks that had grown together.
长到一起的树干

To come into existence from a source; spring up:
出现,产生:从某一来源而出现;产生:
例句:
love that grew from friendship.
由友谊产生的爱情

To come to be by a gradual process or by degrees; become:
成为,逐步发展:由渐进的过程或程度加深而成为;变成:
例句:
grow angry; grow closer.
越来越生气;逐渐接近

v.tr.(及物动词)
To cause to grow; raise:
使生长;培养:
例句:
grow tulips.
培育郁金香

To allow (something) to develop or increase by a natural process:
使自然生长:使(东西)依自然进程而发展或增加:
例句:
grow a beard.
留胡子


<常用词组>grow into
To develop so as to become:
长成:发展而成为:
例句:
A boy grows into a man.
男孩长成了男人

To develop or change so as to fit:
逐渐适应:发展或变化以适应:
例句:
She grew into her job. He grew into the relationship slowly.
她逐渐适应了工作。他慢慢地适应了这种关系

grow on 或
grow upon
To become gradually more evident to:
逐渐变得,显得:
例句:
A feeling of distrust grew on me.
我逐渐产生一种不信任感

To become gradually more pleasurable or acceptable to:
渐渐喜爱:逐渐变得令人愉快或使人接受:
例句:
a taste that grows on a person.
使人逐渐喜爱的口味

grow up
To become an adult.
长大:变成成人
<习惯用语>grow out of
To develop or come into existence from:
产生自…:由…而发展或形成:
例句:
an article that grew out of a few scribbled notes; trust that grew out of long acquaintance.
由潦草的记录而形成的文章;由长期相识而产生的信任

来源:
Middle English growen
中古英语 growen
from Old English grôwan * see ghrô-
源自 古英语 grôwan *参见 ghrô-

【引伸】
grow.er
n.(名词)
grow.ingly
adv.(副词)

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