单词乎

half-life

汉语翻译

n. 半衰期, 半排出期
【化】 半衰期; 半寿期
【医】 半衰期(放射性物质), 半存留期(化学物质)
【经】 半衰期, 半减期

英语解释

名词 half-life:

  1. the time required for something to fall to half its initial value (in particular, the time for half the atoms in a radioactive substance to disintegrate)
    同义词:half life

详细解释


half-life

n.(名词)
Physics The time required for half the nuclei in a sample of a specific isotopic species to undergo radioactive decay.
【物理学】 半衰期:放射性样品的原子核经历一半放射性衰变所需要的时间
Biology
【生物学】
The time required for half the quantity of a drug or other substance deposited in a living organism to be metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes.Also called biological half-life
生物半衰期: 存储在活的有机体内的药物或其它物质经新陈代谢或被正常的生理活动消失一半所需要的时间也作 biological half-life
The time required for the radioactivity of material taken in by a living organism to be reduced to half its initial value by a combination of biological elimination processes and radioactive decay.
半减期: 被活的有机体摄入的放射性元素经过生物衰减及放射性衰变过程综合,其剂量减至一半所需要的时间


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