imam

n. 阿訇, 伊玛目

imam 也作 I.mam

n.Islam （名词）【伊斯兰教】


In law and theology, the caliph who is successor to Mohammed as the lawful supreme leader of the Islamic community.
伊玛目：在法律和神学上，哈利发是作为伊斯兰社会合法的最高领袖的穆罕默德的继承者
The male prayer leader in a mosque.
伊玛目：清真寺内作礼拜时领头的男人
The Moslem worshiper who leads the recitation of prayer when two or more worshipers are present.
伊玛目：有两个或更多的礼拜者在场时带领背诵祈祷词的穆斯林礼拜者


A male leader regarded by Shiites as a descendant of Mohammed divinely appointed to guide human beings.
伊玛目：被什叶派教徒认为是穆罕默德的后代并被神圣地指派来引导人类的男性领袖
An earthly representative of the 2 such leaders recognized by the majority form of Shiism.
伊玛目：被什叶派教义的大多数承认的2位这样的领袖在人间的一个代表
A ruler claiming descent from Mohammed and exercising authority in an Islamic state.
伊玛目：声称继承穆罕默德并在一个伊斯兰国家行使权力的一个统治者


Any one of the founders of the four schools of law and theology.
伊玛目：四个法律和神学学派的创建人之一
An authoritative scholar who founds a school of law or theology.
伊玛目：创建了一个法律和神学学派的权威学者
Used as a title for such a man.
伊玛目：用作这样的人的称呼

来源：
Arabic ’im3m [leader, imam]
阿拉伯语 ’im3m [领袖，伊玛目]
from ’amma [to lead]
源自 ’amma [领导]