单词乎

lament

音标[lә'ment]

汉语翻译

n. 悲叹, 悔恨, 恸哭, 挽歌, 悼词
vt. 哀悼
vi. 悔恨, 悲叹

词型变化

名词:lamenter 动词过去式:lamented 过去分词:lamented 现在分词:lamenting 第三人称单数:laments 

英语解释

名词 lament:

  1. a cry of sorrow and grief
    同义词:lamentation, plaint, wail
  2. a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
    同义词:dirge, coronach, requiem, threnody
  3. a mournful poem; a lament for the dead
    同义词:elegy

动词 lament:

  1. express grief verbally
    同义词:keen
  2. regret strongly
    同义词:deplore, bewail, bemoan

例句

  1. A poem or song composed especially as a lament for a deceased person.
    挽歌,挽诗专门为悼念某一死者所写的诗或歌
  2. Short pleasure, long lament.
    [谚]痛快一时,痛苦一世。
  3. He deeply lamented the death of his wife.
    他对妻子的去世深感悲痛。

详细解释


la.ment

v.(动词)
la.ment.ed,la.ment.ing,la.ments
v.tr.(及物动词)
To express grief for or about; mourn:
悲痛:向…或为…表述哀痛;哀悼:
例句:
lament a death.
为死者哀悼

To regret deeply; deplore:
非常懊悔;痛惜:
例句:
He lamented his thoughtless acts.
他非常懊悔自己轻率的举动

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To grieve audibly; wail.
痛哭失声;嚎啕
To express sorrow or regret.See Synonyms at grieve
表达悲伤或懊悔参见 grieve
n.(名词)
A feeling or an expression of grief; a lamentation.
悲痛的情感或表达;悲伤
A song or poem expressing deep grief or mourning.
挽歌:表达深切的悲伤或哀悼的歌或诗

来源:
Middle English lementen
中古英语 lementen
from Old French lamenter
源自 古法语 lamenter
from Latin l3ment3ro
源自 拉丁语 l3ment3ro
from l3mentum [lament]
源自 l3mentum [哀悼]

【引伸】
lament.er
n.(名词)

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