单词乎

lobby

音标['lɒbi]

汉语翻译

n. 大厅, 休息室, 游说议员者
vi. 游说议员, 游说
vt. 游说
【法】 休息室, 下议院民众接待室, 院外活动集团

词型变化

名词:lobbyer 名词复数:lobbies 动词过去式:lobbied 过去分词:lobbied 现在分词:lobbying 第三人称单数:lobbies 

英语解释

名词 lobby:

  1. a large entrance or reception room or area
    同义词:anteroom, antechamber, entrance hall, hall, foyer, vestibule
  2. the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest
  3. a group of people who try actively to influence legislation
    同义词:pressure group, third house

动词 lobby:

  1. detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of; as for political or economic favors
    同义词:buttonhole

例句

  1. The film star held court in the hotel lobby.
    这位电影明星在旅馆的大厅里接见了影迷。
  2. A lobby or an anteroom, as of a theater or hotel.
    休息室,候客室如戏院或旅馆的休息室或接待室
  3. I waited for her in the lobby of theatre yesterday.
    昨天我在戏院的大厅等她。
  4. The anti-nuclear lobby is becoming stronger.
    向议员游说的反核群众声势渐强。

详细解释


lob.by

n.(名词)
【复数】 lob.bies
A hall, foyer, or waiting room at or near the entrance to a building, such as a hotel or theater.
门厅:靠接旅馆或剧院等建筑入口处的大厅、门厅或休息室
A public room next to the assembly chamber of a legislative body.
休息室:立法机构集会大厅边上的公共活动室
A group of persons engaged in trying to influence legislators or other public officials in favor of a specific cause:
游说团:为了某特定目标而努力影响立法者或其他官员的一群人:
例句:
the banking lobby; the labor lobby.
银行游说团;劳工游说团

v.(动词)
lob.bied,lob.by.ing,lob.bies
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To try to influence the thinking of legislators or other public officials for or against a specific cause:
游说:为了支持或抵制某项特定目标而努力影响立法者或其他官员的想法:
例句:
lobbying for stronger environmental safeguards; lobbied against the proliferation of nuclear arms.
为加强环境保护而游说;反对核武器扩散而游说

v.tr.(及物动词)
To try to influence public officials on behalf of or against (proposed legislation, for example):
游说:为支持或反对…(如立法提案)而试图影响官员:
例句:
lobbied the bill through Congress; lobbied the bill to a negative vote.
游说国会通过提案;游说否决提案

To try to influence (an official) to take a desired action.
陈情:试图努力影响(官员)采取有利行动

来源:
Medieval Latin lobia [monastic cloister]
中世纪拉丁语 lobia [修道院]
[of Germanic origin]
[源于日耳曼语]

【引伸】
lob.byer 或
lob.byist
n.(名词)
lob.byism
n.(名词)

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