lodge
音标[lɒdʒ]
汉语翻译
n. 小屋, 门房, 支部, 旅舍, 分会
vi. 临时住宿, 倒伏, 寄宿, 投宿
vt. 安顿, 容纳, 提出, 把...射入, 存放
【经】 存放
vi. 临时住宿, 倒伏, 寄宿, 投宿
vt. 安顿, 容纳, 提出, 把...射入, 存放
【经】 存放
词型变化
动词过去式:lodged 过去分词:lodged 现在分词:lodging 第三人称单数:lodges
词意辨析
dwell, reside, live, lodge, inhabit, settle这些动词均有“居住、定居”之意。
dwell: 文学上的用词,口语中通常用live代替。
reside: 书面用词,指合法的永久性居住,也指在豪华的住宅里居住。
live: 最普通用词,指固定的居住,可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。
lodge: 指短时间或临时住宿。
inhabit: 强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。
settle: 侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区,而不指居住的住所。
dwell: 文学上的用词,口语中通常用live代替。
reside: 书面用词,指合法的永久性居住,也指在豪华的住宅里居住。
live: 最普通用词,指固定的居住,可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。
lodge: 指短时间或临时住宿。
inhabit: 强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。
settle: 侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区,而不指居住的住所。
英语解释
名词 lodge:
- English physicist who studied electromagnetic radiation and was a pioneer of radiotelegraphy (1851-1940)同义词:Sir Oliver Lodge, Sir Oliver Joseph Lodge
- a formal association of people with similar interests同义词:club, social club, society, guild, gild, order
- small house at the entrance to the grounds of a country mansion; usually occupied by a gatekeeper or gardener
- a small (rustic) house used as a temporary shelter同义词:hunting lodge
- any of various native American dwellings同义词:indian lodge
- a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers同义词:hostel, hostelry, inn, auberge
动词 lodge:
- be a lodger; stay temporarily
- fix, force, or implant同义词:wedge, stick, deposit
- file a formal charge against同义词:charge, file
- provide housing for同义词:accommodate
例句
- If you wish to lodge a complaint you'd better get on to the manager.你有什麽不满最好找经理提。
- The bullet became lodged in her spine.那颗子弹嵌在她的脊椎骨里。
- I lodged at a friend's house.我寄住在一个朋友家里。
- He put the keys in the porter's lodge.他把钥匙放在了传达室。
详细解释
lodge
n.(名词)
A cottage or cabin, often rustic, used as a temporary abode or shelter:小屋:小屋或小房,通常位于乡村,用作暂时性的居所或隐蔽住:例句:a ski lodge.滑雪小屋
A small house on the grounds of an estate or a park, used by a caretaker or gatekeeper.门房:庄园或公园里的小屋,供管理员或看门人使用An inn.小旅店
Any of various Native American dwellings, such as a hogan, wigwam, or longhouse.北美印第安人住房:北美印第安人的住房,有多种式样,如圆锥形、六角形或八角形The group living in such a dwelling.印地安部落:居住在这种房屋里的一群人Abbr. L.缩写 L.A local chapter of certain fraternal organizations.兄弟会的地方分会The meeting hall of such a chapter.兄弟会的集会所The members of such a chapter.兄弟会会员The den of certain animals, such as the dome-shaped structure built by beavers.巢:动物的巢穴,如海狸造的一种穹顶的巢v.(动词)lodged,lodg.ing,lodg.es v.tr.(及物动词)
To provide with temporary quarters, especially for sleeping:提供住处:为…提供暂时性的住处,尤指用于睡觉:例句:lodges travelers in the shed.给旅行者提供小屋居住
To rent a room to.租房子给To place or establish in quarters:安置:安置或定居在住处:例句:lodged the children with relatives after the fire.火灾过后使孩子们回到亲人身边
To serve as a depository for; contain:储藏:用作…的贮藏室;储藏:例句:This cabinet lodges our oldest wines.这个柜子里收藏着我们年代最长的酒
To place, leave, or deposit, as for safety:存放:出于安全考虑放、留或藏:例句:documents lodged with a trusted associate.文件放到了一个可以信赖的朋友那里
To fix, force, or implant:固定,强迫,放入:例句:lodge a bullet in a wall.把一颗子弹射进墙里
To register (a charge or complaint, for example) before an authority, such as a court; file.呈请备案:在权威(如法庭)前提出控诉;呈请备案To vest (authority, for example).取得(权威)To beat (crops) down flat:(将农作物)打倒:例句:rye lodged by the cyclone.台风将麦子吹倒了
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To live in a place temporarily.寄宿:暂时居于某地To rent accommodations, especially for sleeping.租屋留宿:租住房,尤指用于睡觉To be or become embedded:嵌于:例句:The ball lodged in the fence.球嵌进了篱笆里
来源:Middle English 中古英语 from Old French loge 源自 古法语 loge [of Germanic origin] [源于日耳曼语]
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