mameluke

n. 奴隶

Mam.e.luke

n.（名词）
A member of a former military caste, originally composed of slaves from Turkey, that held the Egyptian throne from about 250 until 57 and remained powerful until 8.
马穆鲁克：以前一个军事集团的成员，该集团原本是由土耳其的奴隶组成，约从250年至57年，这个集团控制着埃及的政权，直到8年仍有影响力

来源：
French mameluk
法语 mameluk
from Arabic mamlôk [slave, Mameluke]
源自 阿拉伯语 mamlôk [奴隶，马穆鲁克]
from malaka [to possess]
源自 malaka [占有]