单词乎

medal

音标['medl]

汉语翻译

n. 奖牌, 勋章
vt. 授勋予
【法】 奖章, 勋章, 纪念章
相关词组:
award sb with a medal

词型变化

形容词:medallic 动词过去式:medaled,medalled 过去分词:medaled,medalled 现在分词:medaling,medalling 第三人称单数:medals,medals 

词意辨析

prize, medal
这一对名词都有奖品的意思。
prize: 是表示“奖品”或“奖(彩)金”之意。
  • einstein won the nobel prize for physics in 1921.
    1921年,爱因斯坦获得了诺贝尔物理奖。
  • she took the first prize for her singing.
    她获得了唱歌一等奖。

medal: 是指“奖牌(章)”或“勋章”。
  • carl lew is won four gold medals.
    卡尔.刘易斯夺得四块金牌。
  • a medal was given to the brave fighter.
    勋章授给了那位英勇的战士。

英语解释

名词 medal:

  1. an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event
    同义词:decoration, laurel wreath, medallion, palm, ribbon

例句

  1. I have a monumental brass medal.
    我有一枚有纪念意义的铜牌。
  2. He got a medal for bravery.
    他因勇敢而获得一枚奖章。
  3. She was awarded a medal for bravery.
    她因勇敢而获得奖章。
  4. The commanding officer put Sergeant Williams in for a medal for bravery.
    指挥官推荐威廉斯中士获勇敢勋章。
  5. The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.
    奥林匹克的优胜者获得一枚金质奖章作为奖赏。
  6. He got a medal for his gallantry.
    他因勇敢而赢得一枚勋章。
  7. The general pinned the medal on the soldier's chest.
    将军把奖章别在这位士兵的胸前。
  8. The soldier earned a medal for bravery.
    这名战士因作战勇敢而获得了勋章。

详细解释


med.al

n.(名词)
A flat piece of metal stamped with a design or an inscription commemorating an event or a person, often given as an award.
奖章:上刻有图案或文字,用以纪念一事件或者一个人的一扁平金属片,通常作为一种奖品
A piece of metal stamped with a religious device, used as an object of veneration or commemoration.
圣牌:刻有宗教标志的一个金属片,用作崇拜物或纪念物
v.(动词)
med.aled 也作 med.alled med.al.ing 也作 med.al.ling med.als med.als 【非正式用语】
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To win a medal, as in a sports contest:
获奖:赢得一枚奖章,如在一体育比赛中:
例句:
.We were the first Americans to medal.(Jill Watson)
.我们是第一批获得奖章的美国人.(吉尔·沃森)

v.tr.(及物动词)
To award a medal to.
授予奖章

来源:
French médaille
法语 médaille
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Italian medaglia [coin worth half a denarius, medal]
源自 意大利语 medaglia [一枚值半个便士的硬币,金属片]
from Vulgar Latin *med3lia [coins worth half a denarius]
源自 俗拉丁语 *med3lia [值半个便士的硬币]
from Late Latin medi3lia [little halves] [from neuter pl. of] medi3lis [of the middle, medial] * see medial
源自 后期拉丁语 medi3lia [小半部分] [] 源自medi3lis的中性复数 [中间的,居中的] *参见 medial

【引伸】
medal.lic


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