单词乎

mushroom

音标['mʌʃrum]

汉语翻译

n. 蘑菇形物, 蘑菇, 暴发户
vi. 迅速生长, 迅速增加, 采蘑菇
a. 蘑菇形的, 迅速生长的
【化】 蘑菇云
【医】 蕈, 蘑菇

词型变化

动词过去式:mushroomed 过去分词:mushroomed 现在分词:mushrooming 第三人称单数:mushrooms 

英语解释

名词 mushroom:

  1. common name for an edible agaric (contrasting with the inedible toadstool)
  2. any of various fleshy fungi of the subdivision Basidiomycota consisting of a cap at the end of a stem arising from an underground mycelium
  3. a large cloud of rubble and dust shaped like a mushroom and rising into the sky after an explosion (especially of a nuclear bomb)
    同义词:mushroom cloud, mushroom-shaped cloud
  4. fleshy body of any of numerous edible fungi

动词 mushroom:

  1. pick or gather mushrooms
  2. grow and spread fast

例句

  1. Edible roots; an edible mushroom.
    可食根; 一种可食用蘑菇
  2. New blocks of flats and offices have mushroomed all over the city.
    在全市各处如雨后春笋般出现了许多新公寓和办公楼。
  3. I gathered many mushrooms after rain.
    雨后我采了很多蘑菇。
  4. Some mushrooms are poisonous.
    有些蘑菇有毒。

详细解释


mush.room

n.(名词)
Any of various fleshy fungi of the class Basidiomycota, characteristically having an umbrella-shaped cap borne on a stalk, especially any of the edible kinds, as those of the genusAgaricus.
蘑菇:各种气生肉质真菌子实体中的一种;有典型的伞状菌盖连接其下的菌柄,特别是伞菌 属中任一种可食的
Something shaped like one of these fungi.
菌状物:形状像这些真菌类中任一种
v.intr.(不及物动词)
mush.roomed,mush.room.ing,mush.rooms
To multiply, grow, or expand rapidly:
快速扩张:非常快地增长、生长或者扩展:
例句:
The population mushroomed in the postwar decades.
战后数十年里人口快速增长

To swell or spread out into a shape similar to a mushroom.
呈菌状扩散:膨胀或者伸展成象蘑菇的形状
adj.(形容词)
Relating to, consisting of, or containing mushrooms:
蘑菇的,象蘑菇的:与蘑菇有关的、由蘑菇组成的或者包含蘑菇的:
例句:
mushroom sauce.
蘑菇酱

Resembling a mushroom in shape:
形状象蘑菇的:
例句:
a mushroom cloud.
蘑菇云

Resembling mushrooms in rapidity of growth or evanescence:
快速生长的:象蘑菇一样的快速生长或消失:
例句:
mushroom towns.
快速发展的城市


来源:
Middle English musheron
中古英语 musheron
from Anglo-Norman moscheron, musherum
源自 英法语 moscheron, musherum
from Old French mousseron
源自 古法语 mousseron
from Medieval Latin musariô musariôn-
源自 中世纪拉丁语 musariô musariôn-


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