notwithstanding
音标[,nɒtwiθ'stændiŋ]
汉语翻译
ad. 虽然, 尽管
prep. 尽管
conj. 虽然
prep. 尽管
conj. 虽然
词意辨析
despite, in spite of, notwithstanding这些前置词或前置短语都含有“虽然，尽管”之意。
despite: 书面用词，指不受某事或某种原因的阻碍，语气轻于in spite of。
in spite of: 在这些词中语气最强，可与despite换用，口语或书面语中均可使用。
notwithstanding: 语气最弱，仅表示一种障碍的存在。
despite: 书面用词，指不受某事或某种原因的阻碍，语气轻于in spite of。
in spite of: 在这些词中语气最强，可与despite换用，口语或书面语中均可使用。
notwithstanding: 语气最弱，仅表示一种障碍的存在。
英语解释
副词 notwithstanding:
- despite anything to the contrary (usually following a concession)同义词：however, nevertheless, withal, still, yet, all the same, even so, nonetheless
例句
- He went, notwithstanding he was ordered to stay.他虽被命令不许去，但还是去了。
- Notwithstanding her naughtiness, I love my little girl.尽管我的小姑娘很淘气，我还是很爱她。
- He tried to prevent the marriage but it still took place notwithstanding.虽然他竭力阻止这桩婚姻，但还是成了事实。
详细解释
not.with.stand.ing
prep.（介词）In spite of:虽然…但是：例句：The teams played on, notwithstanding the rain.尽管下雨，各队仍然比赛
adv.（副词）All the same; nevertheless:无所谓；仍然：例句：We proceeded, notwithstanding.我们仍然前进
conj.（连接词）In spite of the fact that; although.虽然；尽管
来源：Middle English notwithstandinge translation of Medieval Latin nôn obstante * see non obstante 中古英语 notwithstandinge 中世纪拉丁语 nôn obstante的翻译 *参见 non obstantenot [not] * see not not [不] *参见 notwithstanding [present participle of] withstanden [to resist] * see withstand withstanding [] withstanden的现在分词 [抵抗，反抗] *参见 withstand
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