overthrow
音标[,әuvә'θrәu]
汉语翻译
n. 推翻, 瓦解, 倾覆
vt. 打倒, 推翻, 倾覆
vt. 打倒, 推翻, 倾覆
词型变化
动词过去式:overthrew 过去分词:overthrown 现在分词:overthrowing 第三人称单数:overthrows
词意辨析
conquer, overcome, overthrow, defeat, beat, subdue这些动词均含“征服，战胜”之意。
conquer: 侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
overcome: 多指战胜或克服非物质的东西，如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
overthrow: 指彻底击败对手，使其丧失力量和地位。
defeat: 普通用词，多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手，侧重胜利的暂时性。
beat: 口笔语均可用，可与defeat换用。
subdue: 正式用词，与conquer同义，但强调失败后的臣服状态；也可用作借喻，表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
conquer: 侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
overcome: 多指战胜或克服非物质的东西，如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
overthrow: 指彻底击败对手，使其丧失力量和地位。
defeat: 普通用词，多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手，侧重胜利的暂时性。
beat: 口笔语均可用，可与defeat换用。
subdue: 正式用词，与conquer同义，但强调失败后的臣服状态；也可用作借喻，表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
英语解释
名词 overthrow:
- the termination of a ruler or institution (especially by force)
- the act of disturbing the mind or body同义词：upset, derangement
动词 overthrow:
- cause the downfall of; of rulers同义词：subvert, overturn, bring down
- rule against同义词：overrule, overturn, override, reverse
例句
- Unknownforces were at work to overthrow the government.有些尚未查明的势力正在活动图谋推翻政府。
- The rebel factions made common cause (with each other) to overthrow the regime.各造反派(彼此)联合起来共同推翻政府。
- They were plotting the overthrow of the government.他们正在策画推翻政府。
- They attempted to overthrow the monarch.他们企图推翻国王。
- He revealed their conspiracy to overthrow the government.他泄露了他们推翻政府的阴谋。
- The rebels have overthrown the government.反叛者已推翻了政府。
- The overthrow of that lawful regime has resulted in a series of riot.合法政权的被推翻导致一连串的暴乱。
详细解释
o.ver.throw
v.tr.（及物动词）o.ver.threw[-thrô.] o.ver.thrown[-thrôn.] o.ver.throw.ing,o.ver.throws To throw over; overturn.拒绝；推翻To bring about the downfall or destruction of, especially by force or concerted action:推翻：尤指凭借力量或一致行动引起…的垮台或毁坏：例句：a plot to overthrow the government.推翻政府的阴谋
Sports To throw an object over and beyond (an intended mark):【体育运动】 抛过：抛掷物体越过和超过（一预期的目标）：例句：The infielder overthrew first base.内野手把球投到第一垒
n.（名词）
An instance of overthrowing, especially one that results in downfall or destruction.推翻，打倒：推翻或打倒的实例，尤指导致垮台或毁坏这类实例Sports The throwing of a ball over and beyond a target, especially in baseball.【体育运动】 扔得过远的球：尤指棒球中，越过和超过目标的投球
<参考词汇><同义词>overthrow,overturn,subvert,topple,upsetThe central meaning shared by these verbs is .to cause the downfall, destruction, abolition, or undoing of.: 这些动词的中心意思都是.引起…的垮台、破坏、废除或毁灭.： 例句：overthrow an empire;推翻了一个帝国；
例句：overturn existing institutions;废除了现存的制度；
例句：subverting civil order;破坏文明秩序；
例句：toppled the government;颠覆了政府；
例句：unable to upset the will. 不能摧垮意志
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