单词乎

patriarch

音标['peitriɑ:k]

汉语翻译

n. 创办人, 家长, 元老, 教长, (天主教)教皇
【法】 家长, 族长, 创始人

英语解释

名词 patriarch:

  1. title for the heads of the Eastern Orthodox Churches (in Istanbul and Alexandria and Moscow and Jerusalem)
  2. the male head of family or tribe
    同义词:paterfamilias
  3. any of the early biblical characters regarded as fathers of the human race
  4. a man who is older and higher in rank than yourself

例句

  1. A biblical patriarch said to have lived969 years.
    玛士撒拉基督教圣经中人物,据传享年969岁
  2. In the Old Testament, the patriarch who was chosen by God to build an ark, in which he, his family, and a pair of every animal were saved from the Flood.
    诺亚在旧约圣经中,被上帝选去建造方舟的大主教,借此方舟,诺亚、其家人以及每种动物的一对,在世界大水中保全了性命
  3. The patriarch of the herd.
    群众里年高德劭的人
  4. Her patriarch is strict with her.
    她的家长对她要求很严。

详细解释


pa.tri.arch

n.(名词)
A man who rules a family, clan, or tribe.
家长,族长,酋长:统治家庭、家族或部落的男子
In the Old Testament:
祖先:在《旧约》中:
One of the antediluvian progenitors of the human race, from Adam to Noah.
祖先:在太古时代的从亚当到诺亚的人类祖先之一
Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, or any of Jacob`s 2 sons, the eponymous progenitors of the 2 tribes of Israel.
祖先:亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各和雅各的十二个儿子等人,是以色列十二个部落的祖先
Used formerly as a title for the bishops of Rome, Constantinople, Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria.
宗主教:以前用作罗马、君士坦丁堡、安提阿克、耶路撒冷和亚历山大的主教称号
Roman Catholic Church A bishop who holds the highest episcopal rank after the pope.
【罗马天主教】 (罗马天主教中)大主教,教皇:职位仅次于教皇的名誉主教
Eastern Orthodox Church Any one of the bishops of the sees of Constantinople, Antioch, Alexandria, Moscow, and Jerusalem who has authority over other bishops.
【东正教】 (东正教中)总主教,教长:君士坦丁堡、安提阿克、亚历山大、莫斯科和耶路撒冷的东正教的精神领袖,对其他主教具有管辖权
Judaism The head of the Sanhedrin in Syrian Palestine from about 80b.c. to a.d. 429.
【犹太教】 (古犹太人法庭)执行主席:大约公元前 80年到 公元 429年叙利亚人的巴勒斯坦的古犹太高等参议院和法庭的执行主席
Mormon Church A high dignitary of the priesthood empowered to invoke blessings.
【摩门教】 (摩门教)高地位的教士:一种具有较高职位的教士职位,有权祈求福佑
One who is regarded as the founder or original head of an enterprise, an organization, or a tradition.
创始人:被作为某一企业、组织或传统的创建者或最初首领的人
A very old, venerable man; an elder.
最年长者:德高望重的人;长者
The oldest member of a group:
元老:一个群体中最年长的成员:
例句:
the patriarch of the herd.
群众里年高德劭的人


来源:
Middle English patriarche
中古英语 patriarche
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Late Latin patriarcha
源自 后期拉丁语 patriarcha
from Greek patriarkhôs
源自 希腊语 patriarkhôs
patria [lineage] from patôr patr- [father] * see p…ter-
patria [血统,族系] 源自 patôr patr- [父亲] *参见 p…ter-
-arkhôs [-arch]
-arkhôs [后缀,.主要的.]


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