单词乎

permit

音标[pә'mit]

汉语翻译

n. 许可证, 许可, 执照, 通行证
vt. 允许, 容许, 可能, 使放手做
vi. 容许, 给以机会, 提供可能
【化】 许可证
【经】 许可, 执照, 许可证
相关词组:
permit of

词型变化

名词:permittee 动词过去式:permitted 过去分词:permitted 现在分词:permitting 第三人称单数:permits 

词意辨析

allow, let, permit, leave, authorize
这些动词均含“让、允许”之意。
allow: 普通用词,侧重听任、默许或不加阻止。在正式场合可用来表客气的请求。
let: 常用词,用于各种非正式场合,语气最弱,指允许或无力阻止某事,暗示漠不关心或听之任之。
permit: 正式用词,在多数场合可与allow换用,语义最强,指准许某人做某事,含权威或正式的意味。
leave: 侧重不加干涉。
authorize: 语气最强,指权威性的允许与认可。

英语解释

名词 permit:

  1. a legal document giving official permission to do something
    同义词:license, licence
  2. the act of giving a formal (usually written) authorization
    同义词:license, permission
  3. large game fish; found in waters of the West Indies
    同义词:Trachinotus falcatus

动词 permit:

  1. consent to, give permission
    同义词:allow, let, countenance
  2. make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen
    同义词:let, allow
  3. allow the presence of or allow (an activity) without opposing or prohibiting
    同义词:allow, tolerate

例句

  1. You can't work here without a work permit.
    你没有许可证就不能在这里工作。
  2. I'll come after the meeting if time permits.
    如果时间许可的话,我开完会就来。
  3. You are not permitted to smoke here.
    此处不许吸烟。

详细解释


per.mit

v.(动词)
per.mit.ted,per.mit.ting,per.mits
v.tr.(及物动词)
To allow the doing of (something); consent to:
容许,允许:允许做(某事);同意:
例句:
permit the sale of alcoholic beverages.
允许出售酒精饮料

To grant consent or leave to (someone); authorize:
批准,准许:承认或赞同(某人的观点);批准:
例句:
permitted him to explain.
准许他解释

To afford opportunity or possibility for:
有可能:提供…机会或可能性:
例句:
weather that permits sailing.
可航海的天气

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To afford opportunity; allow:
允许,容许,准许:提供机会;允许:
例句:
if circumstances permit.
如果环境允许

n.(名词)

Permission, especially in written form.
许可:许可,尤指书面形式的许可
A document or certificate giving permission to do something; a license or warrant:
许可文件:允许做某事的文件或证明;执照或授权证:
例句:
a building permit.
建筑许可


来源:
Middle English permitten
中古英语 permitten
from Latin permittere
源自 拉丁语 permittere
per- [through] * see per-
per- [通过…] *参见 per-
mittere [to let go]
mittere [让走]

【引伸】
per.mittee.

permit.ter
n.(名词)
In the sense .to allow for, be consistent with,.permit is often accompanied by of when its subject is inanimate:
在.允许,与保持一致.这个意义上,当主语是无生命的事物时,permit 后面常带有 of
例句:
The wording of the note permits of several interpretations.
通知的措辞允许有几种解释。

Butpermit of should not be used in the sense .to give permission.:
但是permit of 不能用于.给予批准.这个意义:
例句:
The law permits (not permits of ) camping on the beach.
法律允许(不能用 permits of ) 在海滩上宿营。



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