英语解释

powerful

音标['pauәful]

汉语翻译

a. 有力的, 有权力的, 强大的
【机】强力的

词型变化

名词:powerfulness 副词:powerfully

词意辨析

powerful, mighty

这两个形容词均含“强有力的”之意。
powerful: 普通用词，指事物本身具有巨在的力量、能力或权力，也可作引申用。
mighty: 书面语用词，指力量、威力或能力等非常大，非一般可比，多作引申用，有时含夸张意味。

英语解释

形容词 powerful:

having great power or force or potency or effect
strong enough to knock down or overwhelm
同义词：knock-down
having great influence
同义词：potent
(of a person) possessing physical strength and weight; rugged and powerful
同义词：brawny, hefty, muscular, sinewy
displaying superhuman strength or power
同义词：herculean

副词 powerful:

(Southern regional intensive) very
同义词：mighty, right

例句

She redeemed her reputation with a powerful speech to the party convention.
她由于向党代表大会做了有力的演说而挽回了自己的声誉。
This athlete has a powerful frame.
这位运动员有着魁梧的体格。
The chancellor is the most powerful man in the Austrian government.
首相是奥地利政府最有实权的人。
Russia used to be a very powerful country.
俄国曾是一个非常强大的国家。
Now let me however, raise a single warning, ours is a very powerful opposition.
现在，让我提醒大家，我们是一个强有力的反对党。
Characterized by force; powerful.
强有力的以力量为特征的; 强有力的
The elephant grinds its food with/between its powerful molars.
象用其强有力的臼齿嚼碎食物。
This defeat was a powerful blow to the enemy.
这次失败是对敌人的有力的打击。

详细解释

pow.er.ful

adj.（形容词）
Having or capable of exerting power.
有力的，有威力的：具有权利或能够施加权力的
Effective or potent:
有效的：有效的或有作用的：
例句：
a powerful drug.
有效的药剂

Computer Science Fast, versatile, or able to handle large tasks. Used of hardware or software.
【计算机科学】 功能强的，功效大的：对处理大量任务速度快、功能多或能力强的。用于计算机硬件或软件
Chiefly Upper Southern U.S. Great:
【多用于美国中南部】 巨大的：
例句：
The storm did a powerful lot of harm.
这场风暴造成了巨大的灾害

adv.Chiefly Upper Southern U.S. （副词）【多用于美国中南部】
Very:
非常的：
例句：
It was powerful humid.
天气非常潮湿

【引伸】
pow.erfully
adv.（副词）
pow.erfulness
n.（名词）
<注释>In the upper southern United States the wordspowerful and mighty are intensives used frequently like the adverb very : Your boy`s grown powerful big.The new baby is mighty purty.Powerfulis used as an adjective in some expressions: The storm did a powerful lot of harm. In the same dialect regionthe nounpower has, in addition to its standard meaning, the sense of .a large number or amount..This sense appears in theOxford English Dictionary as common in dialectal British English of the 8th and 9th centuries: .It has done a power of work. (Charles Dickens).All these derivative senses ofpower and might take advantage of the notion of strength inherent in these nouns, making them natural intensives. Colloquial English is always on the lookout for ways to make language more vivid with new intensives.We think of the upper southern part of the United States as linguistically conservative,but in fact it has preserved uses ofpower, powerful, and mighty that were innovative in their time.
在美国中南部powerful 及 mighty 这两个词用作强调词并与 very 一样用得很频繁：你的儿子已长得很大了。新生儿非常干净。Powerful在有些表达中还用作形容词：这暴风造成巨大灾害。在同一方言区中，名词power 除了具有标准含义外，还有.大的数字或数量.之意。该意义出现在牛津英语词典 中，在8世纪及9世纪的英国英语方言中使用也十分普遍： .它已做了大量工作. （查尔斯·狄更斯）。所有power 及 might 的这些衍生意义都利用两个名词本身力量的含义而使它们成为强调词。英语口语一直在寻求途径以运用新的强调词，使语言变得更为生动。我们认为美国中南部在语言的使用上是很保守的，但事实上，这部分地区却保留了在当时十分创新的power，powerful 及 mighty 的用法

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