单词乎

puncture

音标['pʌŋktʃә]

汉语翻译

n. 刺痕, 穿刺
vt. 刺穿, 刺, 揭穿
vi. 被刺穿
【医】 穿刺[术], 刺伤

词型变化

动词过去式:punctured 过去分词:punctured 现在分词:puncturing 第三人称单数:punctures 形容词:puncturable 

英语解释

名词 puncture:

  1. loss of air pressure in a tire when a hole is made by some sharp object
  2. a small hole made by a sharp object
  3. the act of puncturing or perforating

动词 puncture:

  1. pierce with a pointed object; make a hole into
  2. make by piercing
  3. reduce or lessen the size or importance of
    同义词:deflate
  4. cause to lose air pressure or collapse by piercing
  5. be pierced or punctured

例句

  1. I had a narrow shave yesterday when I had a puncture on the motorway, but fortunately I was able to keep the car in control until I could pull over and stop.
    昨天在公路上行驶时,我的车轮胎被戳破了,我真是死里逃生,幸好我能控制住车直到停下。
  2. I've got a puncture and my spare is flat too!
    我的车胎扎破了,备用的也瘪了!

详细解释


punc.ture

v.(动词)
punc.tured,punc.tur.ing,punc.tures
v.tr.(及物动词)
To pierce with a pointed object.
刺:用带尖的物体穿透
To make (a hole) by piercing.
戳:通过刺穿弄(一个洞)
To cause to collapse by piercing.
通过刺穿导致倒塌
To depreciate or deflate:
贬低或降低…的地位:
例句:
cutting remarks that punctured my ego.
减掉有贬形象的评论

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To be pierced or punctured.
被刺穿或被戳
n.(名词)
The act or an instance of puncturing.
刺的行为或事例
A hole or depression made by a sharp object, especially a hole in an automotive tire.
用尖物弄出来的尤指机动车车带上的小孔或凹陷

来源:
From Middle English [a pricking]
源自 中古英语 [一刺,一孔]
from Late Latin nctôra
源自 后期拉丁语 nctôra
from nctus [past participle of] pungere [to prick] * see peuk-
源自 nctus [] pungere的过去分词 [刺,扎] *参见 peuk-

【引伸】
punc.turable
adj.(形容词)

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