单词乎

quarter

音标['kwɒ:tә]

汉语翻译

n. 四分之一, 一刻钟, 季度, 地区
vt. 四等分, 肢解
vi. 驻扎, 住宿
【医】 [马]蹄边部, 市街, 区
【经】 付款的季度, 按季度付的款项
相关词组:
not a quarter
ask for quarter

词型变化

动词过去式:quartered 过去分词:quartered 现在分词:quartering 第三人称单数:quarters 

词意辨析

district, region, area, section, zone, belt, quarter, neighbourhood
这些名词均有“地区”之意。
district: 多指由政府等机构出于行政管理等目的而明确划分的地区。
region: 常指地球上、大气中具有自然分界线的区域,特指按照气候、人体或其他特征鲜明、自成一体的地区。
area: 普通用词,指整体中较大的,界线不分明的一部分。
section: 指城市、国家或天然界线形成的地区。
zone: 科技用词,指圆形或弧形地带,尤指地图上按温度划分的五个地带。用作一般意义时,也可指具有某种特征的其它地区。
belt: 从本义“带,带状物”引申而指任何广阔的长条地带,也可指种植某种作物的地区。
quarter: 指城市里具有相同性质或独特风味的地区,比section范围小,但划分更精确。
neighbourhood: 指比section的划定更清楚,范围更小。具体指城市中的住宅区,也可指附近一带。

英语解释

名词 quarter:

  1. one of four equal parts
    同义词:one-fourth, fourth, fourth part, twenty-five percent, quartern
  2. a district of a city having some distinguishing character
  3. one of four periods of play into which some games are divided
  4. a unit of time equal to 15 minutes or a quarter of an hour
  5. one of four periods into which the school year is divided
  6. a fourth part of a year; three months
  7. one of the four major division of the compass
  8. a quarter of a hundredweight (25 pounds)
  9. a quarter of a hundredweight (28 pounds)
  10. a United States coin worth one fourth of a dollar
  11. an unspecified person
  12. the rear part of a ship
    同义词:stern, after part, poop, tail
  13. piece of leather that comprises the part of a shoe or boot covering the heel and joining the vamp
  14. clemency or mercy shown to a defeated opponent

动词 quarter:

  1. provide housing for (military personnel)
    同义词:billet, canton
  2. pull (a person) apart with four horses tied to his extremities, so as to execute him
    同义词:draw, draw and quarter
  3. divide into quarters
  4. divide by four; divide into quarters

例句

  1. The clock strikes the hours, the half-hours and the quarters.
    这个钟在正点、半点和一刻钟都打点。
  2. The rent is due at the end of each quarter.
    缴纳租金以每季度末为期限。
  3. It's a quarter past ten.
    现在是十点一刻。

详细解释


quar.ter

n.Abbr. q.,qr.,quar.(名词)缩写 q.,qr.,quar.
One of four equal parts.
四分之一:四个相同部分之一
A coin equal to one fourth of the dollar of the United States and Canada.
二角五分硬币:相当于四分之一美元和加元的硬币
One fourth of an hour; 5 minutes.
一刻钟:一小时的四分之一;十五分钟


One fourth of a year; three months:
季度:一年的四分之一;三个月:
例句:
Sales were up in the second quarter.
在第二季度中销售额增加了

An academic term lasting approximately three months.
学期:持续大约三个月的学期
Astronomy
【天文学】
One fourth of the period of the moon`s revolution around Earth.
阴历月的四分之一:月亮围绕地球公转一周的四分之一
One of the four phases of the moon:
月亮四相中之一:
例句:
the first quarter; the third quarter.
新月;满月

Sports One of four equal periods of playing time into which some games, such as football and basketball, are divided.
【体育运动】 一节:在一些比赛中,如橄榄球和篮球,被平分成四等份的比赛时间中的一份
One fourth of a yard; nine inches.
四分之一码;九英寸
One fourth of a mile; two furlongs.
四分之一英里;两弗隆
One fourth of a pound; four ounces.
四分之一磅;四盎司
One fourth of a ton; 500 pounds. Used as a measure of grain.
五百磅:四分之一吨;五百磅。用作谷物计量单位
Chiefly British A measure of grain equal to approximately eight bushels.
【多用于英国】 夸特:一种谷物容量单位,大约等于八薄式耳


One fourth of a hundredweight; 25 pounds.
四分之一重量单位;二十五磅
One fourth of a British hundredweight; 28 pounds.
四分之一英国重量单位;二十八磅


One of the four major divisions of the compass.
方位:罗盘上四个主要方位之一
One fourth of the distance between any two of the 32 divisions of the compass.
四分之一:罗盘上三十二个方位中任何两个之间的距离的四分之一
One of the four major divisions of the horizon as determined by the four major points of the compass.
象限:由罗盘上四个主要指针确定的四个主要地平方位中的一个
A region or an area of the earth thought of as falling into such a specific division of the compass.
地区:被认为通过罗盘的特定分区而体现出来的地球区域或地区
Nautical The general direction on either side of a ship located 45= off the stern.
【航海】 船尾左右45°方向
Nautical
【航海】
The upper portion of the after side of a ship, usually between the aftermost mast and the stern.
船侧后半部:一艘船船尾的上部,通常指在最靠船尾的桅杆与船舷之间的部分
The part of a yard between the slings and the yardarm.
吊索与桁端间的一码的部分
Heraldry Any of four equal divisions of a shield.
【纹章学】 盾牌上四等分中的一等分
One leg of an animal`s carcass, usually including the adjoining parts.
四分之一尸体:动物尸体的一条腿,通常包括连接部分
Either side of a horse`s hoof.
马蹄的任何一侧
The part of the side of a shoe between the heel and the vamp.
鞋跟与鞋面的边缘部分
quarters A place of residence, especially the buildings or barracks used to house military personnel or their dependents.
quarters 住所,军营:居住场所,尤指用来住军人或下属的建筑物或军营
Often quarters A proper or assigned station or place, as for officers and crew on a warship.
常作 quarters 住舱区:一个适合或被配给的住所或场所,如在军舰上配给军官和船员的
Often Quarter A specific district or section, as of a city:
常作 Quarter 特区:一特定地区或区域,如城市的:
例句:
the French Quarter.
法国人特区

Often quarters An unspecified person or group:
常作 quarters 非特定的人或团体:
例句:
information from the highest quarters.
来自高层的信息

Mercy or clemency, especially when displayed or given to an enemy.
宽恕:仁慈或宽容,尤指对敌人表现出的或施于敌人的
adj.(形容词)
Being one of four equal or equivalent parts.
四分之一的:四个相等或相当部分之一的
Being one fourth of a standard or usual value.
标准值或常量的四分之一
v.(动词)
quar.tered,quar.ter.ing,quar.ters
v.tr.(及物动词)


To divide into four equal or equivalent parts.
分成四等分:将…分成四个相同或相当部分
To quartersaw.
将…沿两直径成90°锯开
To divide or separate into a number of parts.
将…分成或分离成几个部分
To dismember (a human body) into four parts.
将(人体)肢解成四分
Heraldry To divide (a shield) into four equal areas with vertical and horizontal lines.
【纹章学】 分成四等份:用纵线和横线将(盾牌)分成四块相等的区域


To mark or place (holes, for example) a fourth of a circle apart.
标示区域的四分之一:将(如孔)标在或定在相距圆周的四分之一处
To locate and adjust (one machine part) at right angles to its connecting part within the machine.
调整成直角:安装并调整(机器部件)与机器的连接部分成直角
To furnish with housing:
使住宿,使扎营:
例句:
quartered the troops in an old factory building.
部队驻扎在一幢破旧的厂房里

To traverse (an area of ground) laterally back and forth while slowly advancing forward.
以之字型慢慢地前进:沿侧线来回走动(在某一地面),同时缓慢前进
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To take up or be assigned lodgings.
驻扎:聚集住宿或被分派住宿
To cover an area of ground by ranging over it from side to side.
到处来回走动:通过从一边到另一边来回走动而经过(地面一区域)

来源:
Middle English
中古英语
from Old French quartier
源自 古法语 quartier
from Latin qu3rt3rius
源自 拉丁语 qu3rt3rius
from qu3rtus [fourth] * see k wetwer-
源自 qu3rtus [第四] *参见 k wetwer-

When referring to the time of day,the articlea is optional in phrases such as (a) quarter to (or of, before, or till ) nine; (a) quarter after (or past ) ten.
当用来指一天的某一时间时,冠词a 在诸如 (a) quarter to (或 of, beforetill ) nine; (a) quarter after(或 past ) ten 这类词组中可自由选择


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