单词乎

quit

音标[kwit]

汉语翻译

vi. 离开, 辞职, 停止
vt. 离开, 放弃, 使解除, 停止
n. 离开
【计】 结束, 退出
相关词组:
quit oneself
be quit of sb
quit hold of
quit oneself of sth
quit love with hate

词型变化

动词过去式:quit,quitted 过去分词:quit,quitted 现在分词:quitting 第三人称单数:quits 

词意辨析

cease, pause, stop, halt, quit, end
这些动词均含有“停止”之意。
cease: 指逐渐、徐徐中止某种状态的存在。书面用词。
pause: 指暂时的、瞬间的停顿,隐含有再进行之意。
stop: 指动作、运行、进展等被停下来,含突然、断然的意味。
halt: 侧重突然地、决定性地终止、停止某一活动。
quit: 指最终彻底停止某事,有时暗示遭到失败或面临挫折。
end: 多指“自然的结束”。如:
  • the book ends on page 364.
    该书在第364页结束。
depart, leave, go, start, quit, set out
这些动词均含“离开某处”之意。
depart: 较正式用词,指经过周密考虑或郑重地离开,强调离开的起点。
leave: 侧重出发地而不是目的地。
go: 一般用词,指从所在地到其它地方去,着重目的地而非出发地。
start: 可与leave换用,强调目的地,但不及leave普通。
quit: 侧重指离开令人烦恼的地方,或摆脱使人不快的人或事。
set out: 书面用词。

英语解释

动词 quit:

  1. put an end to a state or an activity
    同义词:discontinue, stop, cease, give up, lay off
  2. give up or retire from a position
    同义词:leave office, step down, resign
  3. go away or leave
    同义词:depart, take leave
  4. turn away from; give up
    同义词:foreswear, renounce, relinquish
  5. give up in the face of defeat of lacking hope; admit defeat
    同义词:drop out, give up, fall by the wayside, drop by the wayside, throw in, throw in the towel, chuck up the sponge

例句

  1. You must quit smoking. Most important of all, you should start taking exercise.
    你必须戒烟,更重要的是,你该开始运动。
  2. You cannot quit smoking too soon.
    你愈早戒烟愈好。
  3. He quit in disgrace over the bribe.
    他因受贿而不光彩地辞职了。
  4. I've had enough, so I quit.
    我受够了,所以辞职不干了。
  5. I've quit my job.
    我辞职了。

详细解释


quit

v.(动词)
quit 或 quit.ted [kwt.d] quit.ting,quits
v.tr.(及物动词)
To depart from; leave:
与…分开;离开:
例句:
.You and I are on the point of quitting the theater of our exploits.(Horatio Nelson)
.你我正在离开我们辉煌业绩的舞台.(霍拉提奥·纳尔逊)

To leave the company of:
离开…的陪伴:
例句:
had to quit the gathering in order to be home by midnight.
为了能在午夜前到家不得不离开聚会

To give up; relinquish:
放弃;抛弃:
例句:
quit a job.
辞去工作

To abandon or put aside; forsake:
放弃:放弃或撇开;抛弃:
例句:
advised them to quit their dissipated ways.
劝导他们撇弃放荡的生活方式

To cease or discontinue:
停止或中断:
例句:
asked them to quit talking.
要求他们不要说话



To rid oneself of by paying:
偿清:通过支付钱使人摆脱…:
例句:
quit a debt.
偿清债务

To release from a burden or responsibility.
解脱:使摆脱重负或责任
To conduct (oneself) in a specified way:
举止:以一种特定方式表现(自己):
例句:
Quit yourselves like adults.
让自己的举止象个成人

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To cease performing an action.See Synonyms at stop
停止:停止进行活动参见 stop
To give up, as in defeat; stop.
放弃斗争:放弃,如在失败中;停止
To leave a job.
辞职
adj.(形容词)
Absolved of a duty or an obligation; free.
自由的:摆脱职责或义务的;自由的

来源:
Middle English quiten [to release]
中古英语 quiten [解脱,释放]
from Old French quiter
源自 古法语 quiter
from Medieval Latin quiôt3re, quot3re
源自 中世纪拉丁语 quiôt3re, quot3re
from Latin quiôtus [at rest] * see quiet
源自 拉丁语 quiôtus [休息] *参见 quiet


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