raise
raise汉语翻译
vt. 升起, 举起, 唤起, 提高, 使出现, 使复活, 提出, 筹集, 饲养
【经】 增加, 提高
相关词组:
raise one's glass to sb
make a raise of
raise词意辨析
arise, rise, raise, lift
这些动词均有“上升,举起”之意。arise: 书面用词,多用于诗歌或比喻中,具有特殊的修辞色彩。
rise: 普通用词,指具体的或抽象的事物由低向高移动。
raise: 及物动词,常用词,多指把某物从低处升到高处,有时作引申用。
lift: 语气比raise强,指用体力或机械的力举起或抬起某物。
lift, hoist, raise, elevate, heave, boost
这些动词均有“升起、举起”之意。lift: 指用人力或机械力把某物升到较高的位置。
hoist: 多指用绳索、滑轮等机械把重物升起。
raise: 较正式用词,常可与lift换用,但强调把某物举起或抬起到应有的高度。常用比喻。
elevate: 较正式用词,指位置、高度的升高,多作比喻用,指职位、品德等的提高。
heave: 指需花大力气或借外力才能举起或抬起重物。
boost: 原义指从后面或下面推起或提高,现常用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。
raise, keep, support, feed
这四个词都有“抚养”、“养家”、“赡养”的意思,但也有区别。raise: 意为“抚养(指人);饲养(指动物或禽畜)”之意。
- he raised the children himself;his wife died years ago.
他的妻子多年以前就去世了,他一手把孩子拉扯大。 - he raised those goats from new-born kids.
那些羊从小羊羔时就是他喂养的。
keep: 表示“养活(指人);饲养(指动物或禽畜)”。
- john has his wife and six children to keep(support).
约翰要养活妻子和六个孩子。 - they kept some hens and pigs.
他们养了一些鸡和猪。
support: 意为“养活”,不用于饲养动物。
- she supports her old mother.
她赡养老母亲。 - he has a large family to support.
他要养活一大家子。
feed: 意为“喂养;饲养;以......为食”。
- have you fed the baby/cow yet?
婴儿/牛喂了吗? - she fed meat to her dog. =she fed her dog with/on meat.
她用肉喂狗。 - foxes feed on small animals.
狐狸以小动物为食。
raise英语解释
名词 raise:
- the amount a salary is increased同义词:rise, wage hike, hike, wage increase, salary increase
- an upward slope or grade (as in a road)同义词:ascent, acclivity, rise, climb, upgrade
- increasing the size of a bet (as in poker)
- the act of raising something同义词:lift, heave
动词 raise:
- raise the level or amount of something
- raise from a lower to a higher position同义词:lift, elevate, get up, bring up
- cause to be heard or known; express or utter
- collect funds for a specific purpose
- cultivate by growing, often involving improvements by means of agricultural techniques同义词:grow, farm, produce
- bring up同义词:rear, bring up, nurture, parent
- summon into action or bring into existence, often as if by magic同义词:conjure, conjure up, invoke, evoke, stir, call down, arouse, bring up, put forward, call forth
- move upwards同义词:lift
- construct, build, or erect同义词:erect, rear, set up, put up
- call forth (emotions, feelings, and responses)同义词:arouse, elicit, enkindle, kindle, evoke, fire, provoke
- create a disturbance, especially by making a great noise
- raise in rank or condition同义词:lift, elevate
- increase同义词:enhance, heighten
- give a promotion to or assign to a higher position同义词:promote, upgrade, advance, kick upstairs, elevate
- cause to puff up with a leaven同义词:leaven, prove
- bid (one's partner's suit) at a higher level
- bet more than the previous player
- cause to assemble or enlist in the military同义词:recruit, levy
- put forward for consideration or discussion同义词:bring up
- pronounce (vowels) by bringing the tongue closer to the roof of the mouth
- activate or stir up
- establish radio communications with
- multiply (a number) by itself a specified number of times: 8 is 2 raised to the power 3
- bring (a surface or a design) into relief and cause to project
- invigorate or heighten同义词:lift
- put an end to同义词:lift
- cause to become alive again同义词:resurrect, upraise
raise例句
- I'm glad you raised that point.你能把那一点指出来,我感到很高兴。
- I was raised by my aunt on a farm.我是在农场由姨妈抚养大的。
- It's difficult raising a family on a small income.依靠微薄的收入是很难养家的。
- His long absence raised fears about his safety.他长期不在引起了大家对他的安全的担心。
- She raised her finger to her lips as a sign for silence.她举起一根手指放在唇边,示意肃静。
raise详细解释
raise
v.(动词)raised,rais.ing,rais.es v.tr.(及物动词)To move to a higher position; elevate:抬起,举起:把…移到一个较高的位置;提高:例句:raised the loads with a crane.See Synonyms at lift 用起重机把货物吊起参见 lift
To set in an upright or erect position:立起来:把…置于竖直或垂直的位置:例句:raise a flagpole.竖起旗杆
To erect or build:建造:建立或建设:例句:raise a new building.建造一幢新楼
To cause to arise, appear, or exist:隆起,使凸起:使显现、出现或存在:例句:The slap raised a welt.那记耳光留下了一条红印
To increase in size, quantity, or worth:膨胀,增加:在尺寸、数量或价值方面增加:例句:raise an employee`s salary.为雇员加薪
To increase in intensity, degree, strength, or pitch:提高,增强,增大:在强度、程度、力量或音调方面增加:例句:raised his voice.他提高了声音
To improve in rank or dignity; promote:升迁,升官:在职位或尊严方面改善;提升:例句:raised her to management level.把她提到管理层里
To grow, especially in quantity; cultivate:种植,栽培,繁殖:增长,尤指面数量方面;种植:例句:raise corn and soybeans.种玉米和大豆
To breed and care for to maturity:饲养:繁殖并照顾到成熟:例句:raise cattle.饲养家畜
To bring up; rear:抚养;养育:例句:raise children.抚养孩子
To put forward for consideration:提出:提出以供考虑:例句:raised an important question.See Synonyms at broach 提出一个重要的问题参见 broach
To voice; utter:发声;发出:例句:raise a shout.发出喊叫声
To awaken; arouse:唤醒;唤起:例句:noise that would raise the dead.声音大得能把死人吵醒
To stir up; instigate:鼓动:挑起;煽动:例句:raise a revolt.煽动叛乱
To bring about; provoke:引起;驱使:例句:remarks intended to raise a laugh.使人发笑的话
To make contact with by radio:用无线电联系:例句:couldn`t raise the control tower after midnight.午夜后无法与控制塔联络
To gather together; collect:筹款:收集;收敛:例句:raise money from the neighbors for a charity.从邻居们那里收钱用于一件善事
To cause (dough) to puff up.发酵:使(面团)膨胀To end (a siege) by withdrawing troops or forcing the enemy troops to withdraw.撤军:把部队撤走或迫使敌人把部队撤走以结束(一场围困)To remove or withdraw (an order).撤消:解除或撤消(一条命令)Games 【游戏】 To increase (a poker bet).加注:增加(扑克赌注)To bet more than (a preceding bettor in poker).加注超过他人:下赌注超过(扑克牌游戏中前者的赌注)To increase the bid of (one`s bridge partner).加叫:增加(某人的桥牌对家)的叫牌Nautical To bring into sight by approaching nearer:【航海】 看得见:通过靠近使进入视线:例句:raised the Cape.看到了那个岬角
To alter and increase fraudulently the written value of (a check, for example).擅自增加价值:以欺诈的手段更改或增加(如支票上)所写的价值To cough up (phlegm).咳痰Scots To make angry; enrage.【苏格兰】 发怒;激怒v.intr.Games (不及物动词)【游戏】 To increase a poker bet or a bridge bid.加大赌注:增加扑克赌注或桥牌叫牌n.(名词)The act of raising or increasing.增加,提高:提高或增加的行为An increase in salary.加薪:薪水的增加
<习惯用语>raise Cain 或
raise the devil 或
raise hell
To behave in a rowdy or disruptive fashion.粗野行事:以粗野、有污辱性的方式行为或表现To reprimand someone angrily.谴责:生气地斥责某人raise eyebrows
To cause surprise or mild disapproval.使不满,使不快:引起惊奇或轻微的不满raise the stakes
To increase one`s commitment or involvement.增加困难,增加义务:增加某人的义务或财政困难习惯用语>来源:Middle English raisen 中古英语 raisen from Old Norse reisa 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 reisa
【引伸】
rais.er
n.(名词)