reinforcement

名词 reinforcement:

1. a military operation (often involving new supplies of men and materiel) to strengthen a military force or aid in the performance of its mission
   同义词：support, reenforcement
2. information that makes more forcible or convincing
   同义词：reenforcement
3. (psychology) a stimulus that strengthens or weakens the behavior that produced it
   同义词：reinforcing stimulus, reinforcer
4. a device designed to provide additional strength
   同义词：strengthener
5. an act performed to strengthen approved behavior
   同义词：reward

1. An athletic supporter having a protective reinforcement of rigid plastic or metal.
   运动员护身一种运动员用的护身弹性织物，有用保护性的坚硬塑料或金属制成的加强层
2. The soldiers held the fort desperately till reinforcement arrived.
   战士们拼死坚守阵地，直到援军到来。

re.in.force.ment

n.（名词）
The act or process of reinforcing or the state of being reinforced.
加强：加强的动作或过程或者被加强的状态
Something that reinforces.
起加强作用的事物
Often reinforcements Additional personnel or equipment sent to support a military action.
常作 reinforcements 增援部队：派去支持一支部队的额外的人员及装备
Psychology
【心理学】
The occurrence or experimental introduction of an unconditioned stimulus along with a conditioned stimulus.
强化：一个无条件的刺激物和一个有条件的刺激物的同时发生或在实验中的使用
The strengthening of a conditioned response by such means.
强化效果：用这种方式得到的有条件的反应的增强
An event, a circumstance, or a condition that increases the likelihood that a given response will recur in a situation like that in which the reinforcing condition originally occurred.
强化条件：能增强给定的反应在原先的强化条件下再次发生的可能性的一个事件，环境或条件