republic

n. 共和国, 共和政体, 团体, 界

re.pub.lic

n.Abbr. rep.,Rep.,Repub.（名词）缩写 rep.,Rep.,Repub.


A political order whose head of state is not a monarch and in modern times is usually a president.
共和政体：一种国家首脑不是君主并在当今社会通常为总统的政治体制
A nation that has such a political order.
共和国：具有该政治体制的国家


A political order in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who are entitled to vote for officers and representatives responsible to them.
共和政体：一种最高权力掌握在有权投票选举对其负责的官员和代表的室民团体的政治体制
A nation that has such a political order.
共和国：具有该政治体制的国家
Often Republic A specific republican government of a nation:
常作 Republic 共和政府：某个国家的某一特定的共和政府：
例句：
the Fourth Republic of France.
法兰西第四共和国

An autonomous or partially autonomous political and territorial unit belonging to a sovereign federation.
加盟共和国：一个属于某一最高联邦政府的且在政治上和领土上具有自治权或部分自治权的单位
A group of people working as equals in the same sphere or field:
团体：在同一范围或领域内具有平等权利的一群人：
例句：
the republic of letters.
文学界


来源：
French république
法语 république
from Old French
源自 古法语
from Latin rôspôblica
源自 拉丁语 rôspôblica
rôs [thing] * see rô-
rôs [事物] *参见 rô-
pôblica [feminine of] pôblicus [of the people] * see public
pôblica [] pôblicus的阴性词 [人们的] *参见 public