单词乎

shrink

音标[ʃriŋk]

汉语翻译

n. 收缩, 萎缩, 回避
vi. 收缩, 退缩, 萎缩, 缩小, 回避
vt. 使收缩, 使缩小
【机】 收缩
相关词组:
shrink on
shrink into oneself

词型变化

名词:shrinker 形容词:shrinkable 动词过去式:shrank,shrunk 过去分词:shrunk,shrunken 现在分词:shrinking 第三人称单数:shrinks 

词意辨析

condense, compress, contract, shrink
这些动词均含“收缩,压缩”之意。
condense: 指将东西压缩得更紧密、紧凑,但不失去原有的内容。
compress: 指把乱而不成形的东西压成一定形状。
contract: 主要指以内、外部力量进行紧缩,也可用作引申。
shrink: 侧重指因收缩而达不到原有的长度、体积或容积。

英语解释

名词 shrink:

  1. a physician who specializes in psychiatry
    同义词:psychiatrist, head-shrinker

动词 shrink:

  1. wither, as with a loss of moisture
    同义词:shrivel, shrivel up, wither
  2. draw back, as with fear or pain
    同义词:flinch, squinch, funk, cringe, wince, recoil, quail
  3. reduce in size; reduce physically
    同义词:reduce
  4. become smaller or draw together
    同义词:contract
  5. decrease in size, range, or extent
    同义词:shrivel

例句

  1. The economy is shrinking instead of growing.
    经济正在萎缩而不是在增长中。
  2. Will this woolen sweater shrink when washed?
    这件羊毛衫洗后会缩水吗?
  3. He had a tendency to shrink up whenever attention was focused on him.
    当别人注意他时,他就会退缩一旁。
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