单词乎

volunteer

音标[,vɒlәn'tiә]

汉语翻译

n. 志愿者
a. 志愿的
vt. 自愿
vi. 自愿
【法】 志愿者, 志愿从事者, 志愿兵; 自愿提供, 自愿效劳, 自动
相关词组:
volunteer to do sth

词型变化

动词过去式:volunteered 过去分词:volunteered 现在分词:volunteering 第三人称单数:volunteers 

词意辨析

offer, present, propose, volunteer
这些动词均含“提出、提供”之意。
offer: 最普通用词,多指主动提出或提供意见或东西等,但是否接受由对方自行决定。
present: 既可指提出意见、建议等,又可指拿出某物供人欣赏或赠送。
propose: 指直接而主动地提出问题或建议等,也指在讨论或争辨中提出具体意见或建议。
volunteer: 与offer同义,侧重出于自愿,而不是奉命做某事。

英语解释

名词 volunteer:

  1. (military) a person who freely enlists for service
    同义词:military volunteer, voluntary
  2. a person who performs voluntary work
    同义词:unpaid worker
  3. a native or resident of Tennessee
    同义词:Tennessean

动词 volunteer:

  1. tell voluntarily
  2. agree freely
    同义词:offer
  3. do volunteer work

形容词 volunteer:

  1. without payment
    同义词:unpaid

例句

  1. Tim's busy but I'll come, ' he volunteered.
    `蒂姆很忙,我来吧,'他主动说道。
  2. The soldier volunteered for guard duty.
    那个战士自告奋勇去站岗。
  3. He volunteered a statement to the police.
    他自动向警方供出情况。
  4. Can I have a volunteer to wash the dishes?
    谁自愿来帮忙收拾一下这些盘子?

详细解释


vol.un.teer

n.Abbr. vol.(名词)缩写 vol.
A person who performs or offers to perform a service of his or her own free will:
志愿者:按他或她自己的自由意愿进行或要求进行服务的人:
例句:
an information booth staffed by volunteers; hospital volunteers.
志愿者任职的咨询台;医院志愿人员

Law
【法律】
A person who renders aid, performs a service, or assumes an obligation voluntarily.
自愿者:自愿给予帮助、进行服务或履行义务的人
A person who holds property under a deed made without consideration.
无偿受约者:没有报酬而置其财产于一契约之下的人
Botany A cultivated plant growing from self-sown or accidentally dropped seed.
【植物学】 自生植物:一种由自落的或偶而落下的种子而生长出的植物
adj.(形容词)
Being, consisting of, or done by volunteers:
志愿者的:志愿者的,由志愿者组成的,或志愿者做的:
例句:
volunteer firefighters; volunteer tutoring.
志愿消防员;志愿导游

Botany Growing from self-sown or accidentally dropped seed. Used of a cultivated plant or crop.
【植物学】 自生的:由自己落下或偶尔落下种子而长成的。用于种植物或庄稼
v.(动词)
vol.un.teered,vol.un.teer.ing,vol.un.teers
v.tr.(及物动词)
To give or offer to give voluntarily:
志愿提供:志愿地给予或要求给予:
例句:
volunteered their services; volunteer to give blood.
志愿提供他们的服务;自愿献血

v.intr.(不及物动词)
To perform or offer to perform a service of one`s own free will.
志愿:由某人自己意愿进行或要求进行的服务
To do charitable or helpful work without pay:
义务服务:不受报酬做慈善或有益的工作:
例句:
Many retirees volunteer in community service and day care centers.
许多退休人员在社区服务或育婴中心做义务工作


来源:
Obsolete French voluntaire
已废法语 voluntaire
from Old French [voluntary]
源自 古法语 [志愿的]
from Latin volunt3rius * see voluntary
源自 拉丁语 volunt3rius *参见 voluntary


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