单词乎

whole

音标[hәul]

汉语翻译

n. 全部, 全体, 整体, 完全之体系
a. 所有的, 完整的, 完全的, 纯粹的
相关词组:
as a whole
on the whole

词型变化

名词:wholeness 

词意辨析

total, sum, whole
这些名词均有“总数、全体”之意。
total: 指总量之大,强调每一构成部分或成分均被计算在内。
sum: 指两个或更多的数目相加的总和。
whole: 着重其中没有部分或成分被忽略不计。

英语解释

名词 whole:

  1. all of something including all its component elements or parts
  2. an assemblage of parts that is regarded as a single entity
    同义词:unit

形容词 whole:

  1. including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete
  2. (of siblings) having the same parents
  3. including everything
    同义词:overall, total
  4. wholly unharmed
    同义词:unharmed, unhurt, unscathed
  5. not impaired or diminished in any way
    同义词:intact
  6. exhibiting or restored to vigorous good health
    同义词:hale
  7. acting together as a single undiversified whole
    同义词:solid, unanimous

副词 whole:

  1. to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (`whole' is often used informally for `wholly')
    同义词:wholly, entirely, completely, totally, all, altogether

例句

  1. I just threw the whole caboodle in the back of the car.
    我把所有东西都扔到汽车後座上去了。
  2. The whole country was anxious for peace.
    全国上下都渴望和平。

详细解释


whole

adj.(形容词)
Containing all components; complete:
全部的:包括所有成分的;完全的:
例句:
a whole wardrobe for the tropics.
适于热带地区的全部服装

Not divided or disjoined; in one unit:
完整的:未经分割或分离的,整体的:
例句:
a whole loaf.
一整条面包

Constituting the full amount, extent, or duration:
从头到尾的:构成全部数量、程度或时间的:
例句:
The baby cried the whole trip home.
这个婴儿一路哭到家



Not wounded, injured, or impaired; sound or unhurt:
完好无损的,健全的,未受伤的:
例句:
escaped the fire with a whole skin.
安然无恙地逃出大火

Having been restored; healed:
恢复了健康的;痊愈的:
例句:
a whole person again.
又恢复了健康的人

Having the same parents:
同父母的:
例句:
a whole sister.
同胞姊妹

Mathematics Not fractional; integral.
【数学】 非分数的;整数的
n.(名词)
A number, group, set, or thing lacking no part or element; a complete thing.
全体,整体:总数、一组、一套或不缺少任何部分或元素的事物;完整的事物
An entity or a system made up of interrelated parts:
全体,整体:由相互关联的部分组成的实体或系统:
例句:
treating the human body as a whole.
把人体当作一个整体治疗

adv.Informal (副词)【非正式用语】
Entirely; wholly:
彻底地,完全地:
例句:
a whole new idea.
全新的想法


<习惯用语>as a whole
All parts or aspects considered; altogether:
所有部分和方面都考虑到;整个看来:
例句:
disliked the acting but enjoyed the play as a whole.
不喜欢表演但整体上喜欢这个剧

on the whole
Considering everything:
总的看来:
例句:
on the whole, a happy marriage.
总的看来,是个幸福的结合

In most instances or cases; as a rule:
在大多数情况下;大体上,基本上:
例句:
can expect sunny weather, on the whole.
大体上会有睛朗的天气

来源:
Middle English hole [unharmed]
中古英语 hole [未受伤害的]
from Old English h3l * see kailo-
源自 古英语 h3l *参见 kailo-

【引伸】
whole.ness
n.(名词)
<参考词汇><同义词>whole,all,entire,gross,totalThe central meaning shared by these adjectives is .including every constituent or individual.:
这三个形容词所共同的中心意思是.包括每个成分或个体.:
例句:
a whole town devastated by an earthquake;
地震所破坏的整个镇子;

例句:
all the class going on a field trip;
参加郊游的全体班级成员;

例句:
entire freedom of choice;
完全的选择自由;

例句:
gross income;
总收入;

例句:
the total cost. partial
全部费用 partial


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