英语解释法语解释

confusion

音标[kәn'fju:ʒәn]

汉语翻译

n. 混乱, 混淆, 无秩序
【计】含混
【医】精神混乱, 精神错乱
相关词组:
be thrown into confusion
be covered with confusion
drink confusion to sb
in confusion

词型变化

形容词:confusional

词意辨析

confusion, disorder, disturbance, mess, chaos

这些名词均表示事物的混乱状态。
confusion: 指东西搅混在一起，凌乱得难以辨认；也可指思想混乱，以致无法进行正常的思维活动。
disorder: 正式用词，含义广泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混乱；也可指社会中的动乱或骚乱。
disturbance: 主要指社会中政治性的动乱、骚乱；也可指个人或少数人的闹事。
mess: 语气强，口语中较常用的非正式用词。指既混乱又肮脏，尤指人思想混乱或外表不整洁。
chaos: 着重指令人无能为力或感到绝望的混乱状态。突出没有很好的组织。

英语解释

名词 confusion:

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably
a mental state characterized by a lack of clear and orderly thought and behavior
同义词：mental confusion, confusedness, muddiness, disarray
a feeling of embarrassment that leaves you confused
同义词：discombobulation
an act causing a disorderly combination of elements with identities lost and distinctions blended
a mistake that results from taking one thing to be another
同义词：mix-up

例句

The room was in confusion after the birthday party.
生日晚会之后，房间里一片混乱。
This misprint led to great confusion.
这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。
The most brilliant person may be mired in detail and confusion.
即使是最聪明的人也会陷入琐事与混乱之中。
Their unexpected arrival threw our plan into confusion.
他们的突然到来打乱了我们的计划。
The enemy retreated in great confusion.
敌人狼狈撤退。

详细解释

con.fu.sion

n.（名词）

The act of confusing or the state of being confused:
混乱：混淆的行为或混乱的状态：
例句：
.To insist . . . that the plight of two, or six, or 52 individuals outweighs policies in which the credibility of the United States and the security of the Middle East are deeply involved, represents the worst kind of moral confusion.(Moorhead Kennedy)
.坚持…和美国的信用与中东的安全关联极深的政策竟轻于两个，或六个，或五十二个个人面临的苦难，这都在显示着最恶劣的道德混乱.(穆尔黑德·肯尼迪)

An instance of being confused:
被弄混乱了的事例：
例句：
.Both John Cheever and James Michener . . . clarify some of the confusions of our times.(Clifton Fadiman)
.约翰·邱佛和詹姆斯·密柴娜…都澄清了我们这个时代的一些混乱.(克利夫顿·法迪曼)

Psychology Impaired orientation with respect to time, place, or person; a disturbed mental state.
【心理学】 混淆：对时间、地点或人物缺乏分辨能力；心理混乱的状态

【引伸】
confu.sional
adj.（形容词）

纠错