exclude
音标[iks'klu:d]
汉语翻译
vt. 除外, 排除, 排斥
【医】 除外(诊断)
【医】 除外(诊断)
词型变化
动词过去式:excluded 过去分词:excluded 现在分词:excluding 第三人称单数:excludes 形容词:excludable 名词:excludability
英语解释
动词 exclude:
- prevent from being included or considered or accepted同义词：except, leave out, leave off, omit, take out
- prevent from entering; shut out同义词：keep out, shut out, shut
- lack or fail to include
- prevent from entering; keep out同义词：bar, debar
- put out or expel from a place同义词：expel, eject, chuck out, throw out, kick out, turf out, boot out, turn out
例句
- No one was excluded from sentry duty.人人都得站岗放哨。
- We cannot exclude the possibility that he killed his wife.我们不能排除他杀了他妻子的可能性。
详细解释
ex.clude
v.tr.（及物动词）ex.clud.ed,ex.clud.ing,ex.cludes To prevent from entering; keep out; bar:阻止进入；不让入内；排除在外：例句：a jar sealed to exclude outside air; an immigration policy that excludes undesirables.为防止外部空气进入而密封好的坛子；阻止不受欢迎的人进入的移民政策
To prevent from being included, considered, or accepted; reject:排除：阻止其被包括、考虑或接受；拒绝：例句：The court excluded the improperly obtained evidence.法院不接受非正常渠道获得的证据
To put out; expel.驱逐；逐出
来源：Middle English excluden 中古英语 excluden from Latin exclôdere 源自 拉丁语 exclôdere ex- [ex-] ex- [前缀，表.出自….] claudere [to shut] claudere [关闭]
【引伸】
exclud.abil.ity
n.（名词）exclud.able 或
exclud.ible
adj.（形容词）n.（名词）exclud.er
n.（名词）
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