英语解释法语解释

picture

音标['piktʃә]

汉语翻译

n. 图画, 照片, 景色, 美丽如画的人(或物), 化身, 生动的描述, 想像, 形象思维
vt. 画, 拍摄, 用图说明, 描写, 想像
【计】图象; 形象; 字形
【医】图, 像, 照片
相关词组:
put sb in the picture
paint a black picture of
paint a rosy picture of
be in the picture
come into the picture
out of the picture

词型变化

动词过去式:pictured 过去分词:pictured 现在分词:picturing 第三人称单数:pictures

词意辨析

cinema, film, movie, picture

这些名词均有“电影”之意。
cinema: 与the连用指(上映的)电影，电影工业；可指电影院；在英国与the连用还可指电影艺术。
film: 指电影、影片，普通用词。
movie: 美国英语中的口语用词。
picture: 从原义指银幕或电视屏幕上的图像引申指影片。

describe, represent, sketch, picture

这些动词均有“描写、描述”之意。
describe: 侧重指描述细节，给读者或听众提供清晰的视觉图像。
represent: 指有代表性或象征性地描述或讲述。
sketch: 指快速地勾勒或概略地叙述。
picture: 着重能够栩栩如生地把事物或场景等描绘出来。

drawing, illustration, cartoon, diagram, picture, sketch, painting, portrait

这些名词都表示“画，图”之意。
drawing: 指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。
illustration: 指插入书页之间帮助说明的任何插图或图解。
cartoon: 指幽默或讽刺性漫画。
diagram: 多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。
picture: 指广义的“图画”，现多用来指相片、画像。
sketch: 通常只指画出物体主要特征的图画。
painting: 指着色的画。
portrait: 指肖像，只用于指人。

英语解释

名词 picture:

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface
同义词：image, icon, ikon
graphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface
同义词：painting
a clear and telling mental image
同义词：mental picture, impression
a situation treated as an observable object
同义词：scene
illustrations used to decorate or explain a text
同义词：pictorial matter
a form of entertainment that enacts a story by a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement
同义词：movie, film, moving picture, moving-picture show, motion picture, motion-picture show, picture show, pic, flick
the visible part of a television transmission
同义词：video
a graphic or vivid verbal description
同义词：word picture, word-painting, delineation, depiction, characterization, characterisation
a typical example of some state or quality

动词 picture:

imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind
同义词：visualize, visualise, envision, project, fancy, see, figure, image
show in, or as in, a picture
同义词：depict, render, show

例句

I can't picture the village without the old church.
我无法设想村子里没有那座旧教堂像什麽样子
The book gives a good picture of everyday life in ancient rome.
那部书对古罗马人的日常生活描写得很生动。
I get the picture you two want to be left alone together.
我现在明白了－－你们俩想单独在一起。
Draw a picture of the house so we know what it looks like.
画出房子的图来让我们看看是什麽样子的。
This book gives a good picture of life in China 100 hundred years ago.
这本书形象地描写了一百年前的中国生活。
May I take a picture of you?
我可以给你照相吗？

详细解释

pic.ture

n.（名词）
A visual representation or image painted, drawn, photographed, or otherwise rendered on a flat surface.
绘画，图画：绘画、拍照或用其他方法置在平面上的视觉表现或意象
A visible image, especially one on a flat surface:
景色：视觉意象，尤指平面上的景色：
例句：
the picture reflected in the lake.
湖上映出的景色

A vivid or realistic verbal description:
生动或现实的描写：
例句：
a Shakespearean picture of guilt.
莎士比亚对罪恶的生动描写

A vivid mental image.
心中的生动意象
A person or an object bearing a marked resemblance to another:
酷似；化身：与另一人或物具有极明显相似性的人或物：
例句：
She`s the picture of her mother.
她酷似她的妈妈

A person, an object, or a scene that typifies or embodies an emotion, a state of mind, or a mood:
情绪，心态：代表或具体化一种情绪、心态或情绪的人、物或景色：
例句：
Your face was the very picture of horror.
你脸上显出恐惧

The chief circumstances of an event or time; a situation.
情景：事件或时代的主要环境；情形
A movie.
电影
A tableau vivant.
活人造型，舞台造型
v.tr.（及物动词）
pic.tured,pic.tur.ing,pic.tures
To make a visible representation of.
展示：对…进行视觉上的表现
To form a mental image of; visualize.
构想，想象：使…形成视觉形象
To describe vividly in words; make a verbal picture of:
描述：生动地用语言描绘；制成一幅生动的画：
例句：
He pictured her heroism in glowing language.See Synonyms at represent
他生动地描述了她的英雄事迹参见 represent

来源：
Middle English
中古英语
from Latin pictôra
源自拉丁语 pictôra
from pictus [painted] [past participle of] pingere [to paint] * see peig-
源自 pictus [绘画的] [] pingere的过去分词 [绘画] *参见 peig-

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