单词乎

pretext

音标['pri:tekst]

汉语翻译

n. 借口, 托词
vt. 以...为借口
vi. 以...为借口
【法】 藉口, 托词
相关词组:
on some pretext or other
find a pretext for
under the pretext of
make a pretext for

词型变化

动词过去式:pretexted 过去分词:pretexted 现在分词:pretexting 第三人称单数:pretexts 

英语解释

名词 pretext:

  1. something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason
    同义词:stalking-horse
  2. an artful or simulated semblance
    同义词:guise, pretense, pretence

例句

  1. On the pretext of asking for my advice, he called and borrowed£10 from me.
    他以向我讨教为借口,上门找我借了十英镑。
  2. He came to see me on the pretext of asking my advice.
    他以请我指教为借口来看我。
  3. We'll have to find a pretext for not going to the party.
    我们得找个借口不去参加聚会。

详细解释


pre.text

n.(名词)
An ostensible or professed purpose; an excuse.
借口,托词:表面的目的;理由
An effort or a strategy intended to conceal something.
掩饰,装腔作势:要求掩盖的作法或手段
v.tr.(及物动词)
pre.text.ed,pre.text.ing,pre.texts
To allege as an excuse.
借口:说成借口

来源:
Latin praetextum [from neuter past participle of] praetexere [to disguise]
拉丁语 praetextum [] 源自praetexere的中性过去分词 [掩饰]
prae- [pre-]
prae- [前缀,在…之前]
texere [to weave] * see teks-
texere [纺织,编出] *参见 teks-


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